Author: admin

  • Rwanda to recruit more teachers from Zimbabwe #rwanda #RwOT

    Prime Minister Dr Edouard Ngirente announced the plan on June 19, 2025, during an address to a joint session of Parliament, where he outlined the Government’s progress in improving the welfare of Rwandans.

    In the education sector, the Prime Minister noted that more than 22,000 new classrooms have been constructed in under a year, along with a significant increase in the number of teachers across all levels of schooling.

    Dr Ngirente was responding to a question about what the government is doing to address the issue of teachers who lack sufficient proficiency in English, the language of instruction.

    He explained that the issue is being tackled through teacher training programmes where Zimbabwean educators have been brought in to train future Rwandan teachers. He also revealed plans to recruit more.

    'You may recall that we brought in teachers from Zimbabwe, and we are currently planning to bring in even more,' he said.

    It is expected that around 150 teachers will be brought in during this phase, adding to the 154 already in the country.

    'The majority of those we brought in are English teachers working in Teacher Training Colleges (TTCs), to ensure that future educators are well-versed in English. That’s why we’ve invested heavily in TTCs—providing them with the necessary facilities and resources. Even during school construction, TTCs were given priority so they could be adequately equipped. These Zimbabwean teachers will help ensure that graduates are capable of teaching in English, even at the primary school level,' he said.

    However, he acknowledged that the current number of TTCs, which stands at only 16 nationwide, is insufficient to meet the country’s teacher training needs.

    Proficiency tests

    Dr Ngirente also announced that current teachers will be required to undergo two years of English language training, after which they must take a proficiency test. Those who pass will retain their positions, while those who fail will be replaced.

    'TTCs cannot produce enough graduates to fill all teaching positions across the country. Therefore, we will gradually replace existing teachers as more English-proficient graduates come out of TTCs.'

    He added, 'Current teachers will have two years to learn English while still teaching. After that, they’ll take an exam—those who pass will remain, and those who fail will leave the profession. The programme lasts three years, with two years focused on learning while they work. Failing to teach in English effectively means failing to qualify as a teacher.'

    A 2018 World Bank report highlighted the urgent need for English language training among teachers, revealing that only 38% of teachers from Primary 1 to 3 had sufficient English proficiency.

    A document released by the Ministry of Education on February 26, 2024, indicated that only 4% of current teachers possess intermediate to advanced English skills, even though English is the official language of instruction.

    Rwanda adopted English as the medium of instruction in 2008, replacing French. In 2011, the policy stipulated that English would be introduced from Primary 4 onwards, with the first three years taught in Kinyarwanda. However, this was revised in 2019, and English is now used as the language of instruction starting from Primary 1.

    Speaking during an address to a joint session of Parliament on Thursday, June 19, Prime Minister Dr Ngirente affirmed that any teacher who fails English will be replaced.

    The joint session of Parliament follows the Prime Minister’s address.

    The Government of Rwanda intends to bring in more teachers from Zimbabwe to enhance the quality of education in the country, particularly in the English language.

    IGIHE

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/rwanda-to-recruit-more-teachers-from-zimbabwe

  • Constant Mutamba: Outstanding diversion as reformist martyrdom #rwanda #RwOT

    But Constant Mutamba, the now-former Congolese Minister of Justice, has instead offered us a proper lesson in political illusionism, finger-pointing acrobatics, and a hallucination of victimhood draped in the Congolese flag.

    If satire ever begged for a real-life script, this resignation letter—dated 17 June 2025—deserves its own Pulitzer Prize.

    It is amazing that a man who once studied law—presumably somewhere between lectures, campus theatrics, and biting into cheese sambusas at the cafeteria—could write a resignation letter that reads more like the confessions of a delusional warlock than a legal mind.

    One imagines Mutamba, draped in the robes of justice, holding the scales in one hand and a conspiracy handbook in the other, writing not with ink but with fog.

    He stabs at the reader’s comprehension with declarations so tangled that even Kafka would blush. It’s not legalese. It’s not even bureaucratese. It’s a hybrid genre best described as 'fantasized martyrdom under duress’.

    Any competent legal scholar might wonder whether he wrote the letter under the influence of a narcotic or Ouija board. It’s a text not meant to clarify, but to confuse; not to inform, but to hypnotize.

    His goal, perhaps, was not resignation but incantation—casting a smokescreen thick enough to make the people forget what the Parliament, the judiciary, and investigative journalists have actually accused him of.

    You don’t need to be a constitutional expert to see through it, but maybe a cryptographer to decode what he hoped to achieve.

    Mutamba opens his letter to President Tshisekedi with the triumphant trumpet of 'bold reforms'—a familiar tune played by every self-styled messiah in the swamps of Congolese politics. “In line with your instructions and those of the Prime Minister, I initiated bold reforms in the justice sector, which both your office and our people have described as 'sick,’” he writes.

    Bravo! Except that this diagnosis, though not untrue, has become the Congolese equivalent of “thoughts and prayers.” And like all such overused phrases, it serves mostly to pad the résumé while deflecting from performance.

    Mutamba takes pains to paint himself as a sacrificial reformist, a fearless legal surgeon performing emergency justice surgeries on a terminally ill patient, even as conservative antibodies tried to kill him.

    He boasts of protecting widows and orphans, safeguarding public enterprises from mafia predators, shielding investors, and sterilizing the business climate of its legal pathogens.

    So virtuous, so noble—almost angelic, you might say. The only thing missing is a choir of celestial beings singing behind the Palace of Justice.

    But as with all good stories in Congolese politics, the truth lies not in what is said but in what is masterfully omitted.

    Not a single paragraph mentions the alleged US$20 million that disappeared under his watch, money earmarked for prison construction—but not in any war-torn region or an M23-controlled area.

    No, the funds were meant for a modern correctional facility in Kisangani, deep in the country’s heartland, far from Goma or Bukavu. Unless the AFC/M23 insurgents have suddenly teleported across provinces, it’s puzzling how he links them to his downfall.

    Unless, of course, he acquired properties belonging to their members or allies in Kinshasa and now suspects they know. This may explain why he talks about vengeances with the paranoia of a Shakespearean villain awaiting ghosts.

    Not a peep about his proposal to reintroduce the death penalty for economic crimes—a draconian policy that many suspect was less about justice and more about vendettas.

    Not even a footnote to explain how his department, under his watchful eye, continued to weaponize justice against political opponents. That, too, is a form of bold reform, no?

    But then comes the plot twist worthy of a Hollywood crime thriller.

    “Unfortunately, at a time when I was, like your loyal soldier, pursuing high-ranking officials of the AFC/M23, I have been struck with a stab in the back through a political plot clearly conceived in Kigali and executed by some of our fellow citizens,” he wails.

    Aha! The masterstroke. Why deal with annoying details like embezzlement when you can simply summon the Great Enemy of the State: Rwanda.

    To those unfamiliar with the Congolese political playbook, here is the golden rule: when cornered, always pivot to Rwanda.

    Car broken down? Rwanda. Fuel prices rising? Rwanda. Parliament refusing to pass your shady bill? Rwanda. It is the North Star by which Kinshasa orients its political compass.

    Another Chapter?

    Mutamba’s letter is no resignation; it is an exorcism ritual. He absolves himself by casting out the demon of blame and naming it Rwanda.

    He claims his woes are not self-inflicted but rather the outcome of an elaborate Kigali-engineered conspiracy.

    Even the Rwandan Foreign Minister’s tweet is classified as definitive proof of a cross-border Machiavellian chess game.

    We are in Dan Brown territory now, except with fewer facts and more fiction.

    And let’s not forget the cherry on this melodramatic sundae: multiple assassination attempts, poisonings, and “mafia networks” infiltrating institutions. No dates, no suspects, no medical reports, no arrests—just vague insinuations and a plea for national sympathy.

    The phrase 'mafia-style networks' appears often in Mutamba’s liturgy of blame, but never with even a whisper of specificity.

    A network, by definition, is a structured system, a web of interlinked actors, interests, and operations. You do not dismantle a mafia by naming it in passing and then tossing the grenade toward Rwanda.

    Even Mario Puzo, in fictionalizing the Cosa Nostra, knew to give us Don Corleone, capos, street-level enforcers, consigliere, and rituals of initiation.

    Puzo wove a world so vivid that readers could smell the tension simmering between Sicilian omertà and New York’s steel ambition. Mutamba, however, gives us shadows and ghosts.

    No names. No departments. No whistleblowers. Just vague references to threats by faceless enemies. One would think the nation’s top legal officer might have pursued evidence, brought prosecutions, and rallied the courts.

    Instead, we get the rhetorical equivalent of a ghostly house.

    According to Mutamba, these networks have now successfully 'humiliated' him. Who exactly are they? Agents of Kigali? Political rivals in Kinshasa?

    Or is it just the manifestation of his own political paranoia? No matter. When in doubt, construct a fog of enemies. It has worked for many before him.

    And yet, the irony is almost too rich.

    Here is a man who held the country’s justice portfolio, claiming that a foreign enemy has infiltrated every branch of government—the Presidency, the Supreme Court, Parliament, and the Prime Minister’s Office.

    He suggests that Kigali, not Kinshasa, pulls the strings of Congolese sovereignty.

    Is he suggesting that President Felix Tshisekedi is a puppet? That Prime Minister Judith Suminwa takes orders from across the Rwandan border?

    If this were even partially true, then his resignation should not have been addressed to the DRC’s President but to Rwanda’s Ministry of Governance.

    Yet this is the sort of rhetorical sleight-of-hand Mutamba hopes will allow him to exit stage left not as an accused criminal but as a patriotic martyr.

    Let us remember: it was the Congolese Supreme Court’s Prosecutor who requested Parliament to lift Mutamba’s immunity.

    That same Parliament—not known for speed or spine—appears willing to consider it.

    According to Mutamba’s logic, these actions are not the consequence of legal processes or political accountability, but of espionage and foreign puppeteering.

    Hold on a bit: Are we now to believe that the Congolese judiciary, legislature, and executive are all compromised by Kigali?

    That the nation’s justice system is run via Bluetooth from the hills of Rwanda?

    That the $20 million accusation, conveniently ignored in his resignation, was digitally wired from Kigali to tarnish his good name?

    Let us entertain the absurdity, if only for pastime.

    If Kigali truly controls Kinshasa as Mutamba implies, then surely it also decided which socks he wore to Cabinet meetings, which cellphone brand he used to send his resignation letter, and what meal he had before allegedly being poisoned.

    In which case, Mutamba might have to petition Rwanda’s authorities for medical compensation, not Congo’s. If the plot is that thick, then perhaps the Holy Spirit should launch an investigation.

    The absurdity mounts further. He pledges never to abandon the fight against invaders. But which invaders?

    Those who allegedly infiltrated his own government or those who live in the neighboring state he now blames for everything?

    His language is so theatrical that it leaves little room for coherent policy. Patriotism becomes not a duty to the nation but a costume to wear when the curtains rise.

    One might recall that Mutamba has a history of aligning himself with Rwandan genocidaires’ narratives.

    A longtime supporter of anti-Rwandan rhetoric, his political philosophy seems crafted from the playbook of denialism, deflection, and distortion. The 'resignation' letter serves as the logical conclusion of this ideology: a shifting of blame outward while erecting a moral pedestal inward.

    And while we’re on haunting ideas, let us address Mutamba’s ghoulish flirtation with the death penalty for embezzlers of public funds. It sounded like righteous thunder: hang the corrupt!

    But this is Congo—a nation where corruption isn’t an exception but the political bloodstream. In such an environment, this proposal was either a death wish or a cynical decoy.

    Did he genuinely believe he could survive such a law when his own president, his colleagues in cabinet, and many of those seated in Parliament could all, with minimal effort, qualify for the gallows?

    Or was the move designed to paint himself as a messianic moralist, a man too righteous to be corrupt—therefore above suspicion?

    More dangerously, such a proposal may have triggered self-preservation instincts among the truly powerful—those who have stolen much, often with impunity.

    In a land where every minister has their own skeleton cemetery, a man who dares call for the noose may be treated not as a reformer but as a liability.

    And what does a mafia do with a liability? They eliminate it—not with law but with politics, scandal, and smear.

    So perhaps the poisonings and plots were not figments, but real—only not from Rwanda. Could it be that the danger lay closer to his own political village?

    That the true “enemy” wore suits stitched in Kinshasa and not military fatigues from across the border?

    Might those who feared the rope have whispered to the courts, nudged Parliament, and conspired with media outlets to push Mutamba off the chessboard?

    These are domestic enemies—real and tangible. But it’s much easier, and far more politically safe, to conjure a foreign adversary than to name the vipers in one’s own den.

    And therein lies the final, bitter irony.

    By blaming Rwanda, Mutamba not only attempts to dodge the bullet of accountability, but also ensures he remains within the patriotic narrative of DRC nationalism—a tale where every scandal is a foreign sabotage, and every failure, a victim of external aggression.

    In this narrative, there are no embezzlers, only martyrs; no internal rot, only external termites.

    Why Rwanda, though? Why always Rwanda?

    Because Rwanda is the perfect villain in DRC’s political theatre. It’s proximate, it’s historical, it’s emotionally charged.

    Rwanda is not merely a country; it has been weaponized into a metaphor—of invasion, betrayal, and dominance. It has become the ultimate 'get-out-of-jail-free' card.

    When a Congolese leader is caught red-handed, the immediate reflex is to shout, 'Look! Over there! Kigali!' The crowd, long conditioned to this chant, forgets to look at the empty treasury, the broken prisons, or the ghost schools and hospitals.

    It is like a magician who, having run out of tricks, suddenly yells 'fire' and escapes the stage under cover of panic. Rwanda is the fire alarm. The perfect distraction. The convenient scapegoat.

    And so, as the curtain falls on Mutamba’s brief and bewildering tenure, let us ask ourselves: is this resignation a cleansing moment or another layer of obfuscation?

    Are we watching the fall of a reformer or the staging of a performance meant to protect deeper, more entrenched interests?

    One thing is certain: Constant Mutamba’s legacy will not be justice reform. It will be the latest chapter in Congo’s long chronicle of blame, denial, and political theatre.

    When Justice Wears a Clown’s Wig

    Now that the Minister has vacated his office and entered the pantheon of self-professed martyrs, we await the sequel.

    Will he write a memoir titled I Was Poisoned by the Judiciary? Will he start a political party: 'Congolese Patriots Against Kigali Infiltration' (CPAKI)?

    Will he flee the country and declare himself President-in-Exile on a YouTube livestream, complete with national anthems and graphics borrowed from PowerPoint 2003?

    And let us not forget his attempt to invoke the specter of the AFC/M23 leadership as a boogeyman behind his political fall.

    For a man who insists he was at the helm of Congolese justice, he must know how absurd it is to claim that a rebel group based thousands of kilometers away—whose members have no authority within the state’s legal system—somehow conspired to engineer his downfall in the heart of Kinshasa.

    What stake does the AFC/M23 have in a prison construction project in Kisangani?

    Unless, of course, as speculated, Mutamba helped seize properties in Kinshasa or elsewhere linked to figures accused of collaboration, and now fears retaliation or exposure.

    His narrative turns circular: he accuses others of vendettas while alleging he is targeted for having been too righteous, too unbending, too patriotic.

    But real vendettas are rarely cross-border affairs; they are homegrown, festered by betrayal, envy, and unresolved debts.

    In a government overflowing with silent rivalries, Mutamba may have simply rattled the wrong elite cage.

    Stay tuned. For as long as the Congolese political machine rewards victimhood more than responsibility, there will always be another Mutamba ready to bleed for the cameras and cry wolf across the border.

    This is not justice. It is theatre. And sadly, the Congolese people are still forced to buy tickets.

    And so, with one letter—half resignation, half hallucination—Mutamba shows us what passes for a political manifesto in the upper echelons of Congolese power.

    That this man once held the sacred portfolio of justice should worry every honest citizen. But it likely won’t. Because what he wrote was not accidental.

    It was calibrated—down to the last hysterical comma—for an audience trained to reward false impression so long as it comes dressed in nationalist garb and points a trembling finger toward Kigali.

    To survive in Kinshasa, one must speak in tongues, accuse the wind, and write manifestos dripping with paranoia so pungent it knocks the facts unconscious.

    His letter, then, was not a confession but a song of survival—like a greatest hits album for the corrupt: Side A is victimhood; Side B is Rwanda.

    Think about it. In one letter, he accused everyone—from Parliament to the Prime Minister’s office, from the Supreme Court to unnamed 'infiltrated institutions’—of being pawns in a foreign plot.

    Yet no one clutches their pearls. Why? Because Rwanda is mentioned, and in Congolese political liturgy, that absolves all sins.

    It’s the genius of the ridiculous: a man stands in a burning building, douses himself in gasoline, throws the match, then screams, 'Look! Rwanda lit it!'

    And the crowd, well-trained, turns its back on the flames and begins to chant.

    That, dear reader, is how justice is smothered—not in silence, but under a standing ovation.

    Because let’s face it—when the Minister of Justice pens a letter that reads like a cocktail of courtroom drama, witchcraft trial, and dystopian prophecy, we’re no longer talking about dysfunction.

    We are watching the judiciary cosplay. The letter wasn’t written to the President; it was addressed to posterity—to warn future charlatans how to weep in public without ever confessing.

    And why wouldn’t Mutamba write like this? He knows his audience. A political class that rewards verbosity over truth, melodrama over accountability, and slogans over substance.

    Mutamba is no fool. He knows that truth is an inconvenience, and performance is policy.

    They don’t read law books; they read incantations. They don’t build institutions; they build narratives. The longer, the louder, the more ludicrous—the more authentic it feels.

    This is why one man, accused of theft, can instead put the entire state on trial—from the Parliament to the President—then walk offstage to applause, simply because he whispered the sacred word: Rwanda.

    It’s the political equivalent of farting in church or mosque and blaming Satan for the bad smell.

    So here we are. A man once entrusted to uphold justice turns his resignation into an exorcism, invites the ghosts of Kigali to take the blame, and exits not with shame—but with theatrical flair.

    One must admire the craftsmanship. It’s not governance. It’s sorcery in a suit.

    But the greatest tragedy? He might just return to power. Because in a system where delusion is currency, Mutamba didn’t resign. He invested.

    Former Congolese Minister of Justice Mutamba resigned on account of investigations into alleged funds misappropriation.

    Tom Ndahiro

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/opinion/article/constant-mutamba-outstanding-diversion-as-reformist-martyrdom

  • Ingabire Victoire arrested #rwanda #RwOT

    In an official statement shared via its social media platforms, RIB announced that Ingabire was taken into custody on June 19, 2025, at the request of the Prosecution Authority, in line with a decision issued by the High Court in the ongoing case involving Sylvain Sibomana and others. She was arrested in order to be presented before the court.

    “Ingabire Umuhoza Victoire is under investigation, alongside her co-accused, for offences including forming a criminal group and planning activities intended to incite public unrest. She is currently being held at RIB Remera Station while awaiting transfer to the Prosecution,” RIB stated.

    The court issued the directive on Thursday, June 19, after rejecting Ingabire’s account of her alleged role in a training program said to have involved former members of DALFA-Umurinzi.

    According to the prosecution, the training was aimed at inciting the public against the government and mobilising support for regime change.

    In her defence, Ingabire told the court that those accused in the case were former DALFA-Umurinzi members, with the exception of journalist Nsengimana Théoneste, the founder of Umubavu media channel. She, however, denied that the trainings were organised by her party or that she had any knowledge of them.

    Following her testimony, the court examined whether her explanation was sufficient to rule out suspicion of criminal activity. It concluded that her statements were inadequate and that the case file contains incriminating evidence against her.

    The court found it necessary for the prosecution to conduct a thorough investigation into Ingabire’s involvement before she is formally brought before the court.

    As directed, the investigation will take two weeks, after which Ingabire will be presented to the court.

    The trial is scheduled to resume on July 7, 2025.

    The Rwanda Investigation Bureau (RIB) has confirmed the arrest of Ingabire Victoire Umuhoza following an order from the High Court to investigate her in connection with alleged criminal activities, including forming a criminal group and inciting public unrest.

    IGIHE

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/ingabire-victoire-arrested

  • From 20 to over 700 admissions: Winners Mount Academy’s journey of educational excellence #rwanda #RwOT

    Founded in 2018 with just 20 students, Winners Mount Academy has experienced steady growth thanks to the trust parents have in the school and its professional teaching standards. By 2020, enrolment had increased to between 50 and 100 students, and the school employed between 10 and 15 staff members.

    Between 2020 and 2022, the number of students increased to between 300 and 400, while the staff grew to between 20 and 25. From 2022 to 2024, the staff expanded further to 30, and as of 2025, the school serves 700 students.

    Muhizi Elie, the founder of Winners Mount Academy, revealed that over the next three years, the school aims to enrol 1,000 students and create jobs for more than 500 people, including teachers and support staff.

    'We want to expand our school so that we can achieve our target of welcoming 1,000 students in the next three years, while also creating job opportunities for members of our community to improve their livelihoods. I believe this goal is achievable thanks to the strong leadership that supports us in every step,” he said.

    Muhizi added that beyond educating students, the academy plans to build additional facilities to benefit both the school and the surrounding community. These include a health centre, a hair salon, and a shop where residents can conveniently access goods without leaving the school premises—all aimed at enhancing safety and promoting community development.

    He further announced that on July 7, 2025, the school will hold its first-ever graduation ceremony for pupils completing the first cycle of primary education, consisting of 20 students.

    'The graduating students are excited, and we are equally proud to witness our first group finishing primary school. This is a major milestone and a source of pride for us and the parents,' he said.

    Winners Mount Academy admits children as young as three years old into nursery school, where they are initially taught in French. As they transition into primary school, lessons are conducted in English, in line with the national curriculum set by the Rwanda Education Board (REB).

    Winners Mount Academy admits children from the age of three up to those in primary school.

    Children at Winners Mount Academy are given the opportunity to showcase their talents.

    Students at Winners Mount Academy are taught traditional Rwandan dances.

    Nursery school pupils are taught in French, and upon reaching primary school, the curriculum shifts to align with REB guidelines.

    Pupils participating in a Rwandan traditional dance.

    IGIHE

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/education/article/from-20-to-over-700-admissions-winners-mount-academy-s-journey-of-educational

  • BRALIRWA raises the bar on responsible consumption #rwanda #RwOT

    As Rwanda’s leading brewery, the company aims to lead the debate on responsible drinking. In 2022, it expanded consumer options by launching Heineken 0.0, alongside various initiatives under the 'Don’t Drink and Drive’ campaign, aimed at promoting safer consumption behavior.

    The 'Don’t Drink and Drive’ campaign is one of the several initiatives that promote road safety by sensitizing the public about the dangers of driving under the influence of alcohol as well as encouraging consumers to make safer choices, such as choosing a designated driver or opting for non-alcoholic alternatives such as Heineken 0.0.

    This campaign entails multimedia messaging through national television, radios, billboards and social media platforms—that advises the public to refrain from drinking and driving, aligning with the RNP’s 'Gerayo Amahoro’ road safety campaign.

    'Campaigns and initiatives affiliated to 'Gerayo Amahoro’ play a crucial role in reminding citizens that every decision behind the wheel has consequences.

    “Our collaboration with other relevant public and private institutions is a powerful set in advancing national safety and public well-being,' said RNP spokesperson, ACP Boniface Rutikanga.

    BRALIRWA has held joint public events aimed at enhancing road safety in collaboration with RNP as well as annual internal dialogues with its staff to encourage them to be ambassadors of the 'Don’t Drive and Drive’ campaign initiatives.

    Other internal campaign activities include regular training, online courses, awareness posters within the brewery, and leadership engagement sessions encouraging employees to lead by example, both at work and in their personal lives.

    The Company also actively engages its distributors, partners, and other stakeholders in promoting responsible consumption through dialogue and regular bulk messages.

    According to BRALIRWA’s Managing Director, the efforts help to reinforce the company’s shared commitment to the well-being of the community and sustainability through tackling harmful consumption.

    “As a responsible Company, we are dedicated to ensuring that our beverages are enjoyed responsibly. We work closely with all stakeholders to promote a culture in which moderation is valued, and safety is prioritized. When our consumers drink responsibly, we all share in the joy of true togetherness,' said BRALIRWA’s Managing Director, Ms. Ethel Emma-Uche.

    The 'Don’t Drink and Drive’ campaign is one of the several initiatives that promote road safety by sensitizing the public about the dangers of driving under the influence of alcohol as well as encouraging consumers to make safer choices.

    BRALLIRWA partnered with the Rwanda National Police (RNP) to enhance road safety awareness.

    BRALIRWA has held joint public events aimed at enhancing road safety in collaboration with RNP as well as annual internal dialogues with its staff to encourage them to be ambassadors of the 'Don’t Drive and Drive’ campaign initiatives.

    As Rwanda’s leading brewery, the company aims to lead the debate on responsible drinking.

    IGIHE

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/bralirwa-raises-the-bar-on-responsible-consumption

  • PM Ngirente: Rwanda economic gains reached both urban and rural populations #rwanda #RwOT

    Government projections show that Rwanda’s economy is expected to grow by 7.1% in 2025, 7.5% in 2026, 7.4% in 2027, and 7% in 2028.

    Presenting a report on the Government’s achievements in improving citizens’ welfare before both chambers of Parliament on June 19, 2025, Dr. Ngirente emphasised that this sustained economic growth has been inclusive.

    'Some wondered whether the economic growth we’ve seen was truly inclusive. We have found that it is. The growth has been shared—many people have benefited from it. The positive effects of economic development have reached Rwandans across all regions—urban and rural—and across all age groups, both young and old,” he said.

    According to the Seventh Integrated Household Living Conditions Survey (EICV7) conducted over 12 months in 2024, Rwanda’s poverty rate dropped from 39.8% in 2017 to 27.4% in 2024. Extreme poverty fell from 11.3% in 2017 to 5.4% in 2024.

    In 2000, the average annual income per Rwandan was $268, which rose to $1,029 by 2024.

    EICV7 also shows that 1.5 million Rwandans moved out of poverty in the past seven years, a 12.4% decline in poverty levels.

    The National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR) estimates that a Rwandan needs at least 560,127 Rwandan francs per year to meet essential needs, including food and other basic necessities.

    The Government attributes this poverty reduction to a range of social protection programs, such as Girinka (One Cow per Poor Family), Vision 2020 Umurenge Programme (VUP), direct support to vulnerable households, and health insurance coverage for the poor.

    Currently, Rwanda has over 1.6 million cows, with more than 452,000 distributed through the Girinka program.

    Prime Minister Dr. Edouard Ngirente stated that the country’s consistent economic growth, averaging over 7% over the past seven years, has positively impacted the well-being of all Rwandans, whether in urban or rural areas.

    Members of Parliament and Senators follow the PM’s address on Thursday, June 19, 2025.

    IGIHE

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/pm-ngirente-rwanda-economic-gains-reached-both-urban-and-rural-populations

  • Newly trained soldiers join RDF ranks after completing six-month training #rwanda #RwOT

    The ceremony marking the end of the training and the official enrolment of the new recruits was presided over by RDF Chief of Defence Staff, Gen MK Mubarakh, and attended by Service Chiefs, Generals, senior and junior officers, and enlisted personnel.

    During the event, the graduates showcased a range of military skills acquired during the course, including arms handling and tactical manoeuvres, demonstrating their readiness to take on operational responsibilities in the RDF.

    In his address, Gen Mubarakh congratulated the new soldiers for hard work and determination throughout the demanding training period. He welcomed them into the RDF family and urged them to uphold a high level of discipline and observe RDF’s ethics and values as they integrate and work alongside their fellow service members.

    He also encouraged them to be inspired by their predecessors, apply and share the knowledge and skills gained during the training, while protecting Rwanda’s sovereignty and safeguarding its citizens. He further reminded them to be prepared to serve in a multinational environment during peacekeeping operations.

    The Commandant of the Basic Military Training Centre, Nasho, Maj Gen JB Ngiruwonsanga, emphasised that the graduates underwent intense military training ranging from arms and combat drills, among others and stressed that their commitment demonstrated their readiness for future military operations.

    The graduation and enrolment of these new soldiers come at a time when the RDF continues to modernise and expand its capabilities to meet both national and international defence obligations.

    The graduation of the new officers follows a rigorous six-month training.

    The ceremony marking the end of the training and the official enrolment of the new recruits was presided over by RDF Chief of Defence Staff, Gen MK Mubarakh, and attended by Service Chiefs, Generals, senior and junior officers, and enlisted personnel.

    The new graduates showcased a range of military skills acquired during the course.

    IGIHE

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/newly-trained-soldiers-join-rdf-ranks-after-completing-six-month-training

  • Tanzania inaugurates East Africa’s longest bridge #rwanda #RwOT

    President Samia Suluhu Hassan presided over the inauguration ceremony, marking the completion of a project that began under the leadership of her predecessor, the late President John Pombe Magufuli.

    The bridge includes a 1.66-kilometre connecting road, designed to ease transport across a region long dependent on ferries.

    Among the guests at the ceremony was former First Lady Janeth Magufuli, widow of the late president. The bridge was renamed in Magufuli’s honour, recognising his role in initiating the project in February 2020 as part of a broader infrastructure development agenda.

    At the time of Magufuli’s death on March 17, 2021, the bridge was just under 25 percent complete. President Samia pledged continuity and accelerated its progress, overseeing its completion ahead of the original December 2024 target. According to Minister of Works Abdallah Ulega, only 20 percent of the bridge had been built when President Samia took office.

    'This is a landmark project—a three-kilometre bridge unlike any other in East and Central Africa,' Ulega said during a budget debate in Parliament in April. 'Its completion is a national achievement, and today the nation celebrates.'

    Built at a cost of $300 million, the bridge replaces the Kigongo—Busisi ferry route, long criticised for inefficiency and vulnerability to weather disruptions. The new permanent connection is expected to significantly reduce travel time, enhance economic activity in the Lake Zone, and improve access to essential services.

    With the JP Magufuli Bridge now open, Tanzania strengthens its regional transport infrastructure and positions itself as a growing hub for trade and connectivity in the Great Lakes region.

    The bridge includes a 1.66-kilometre connecting road, designed to ease transport across a region long dependent on ferries.

    President Samia Suluhu Hassan presided over the inauguration ceremony, marking the completion of a project that began under the leadership of her predecessor, the late President John Pombe Magufuli.

    Built at a cost of $300 million, the bridge replaces the Kigongo—Busisi ferry route, long criticised for inefficiency and vulnerability to weather disruptions.

    The new permanent connection is expected to significantly reduce travel time, enhance economic activity in the Lake Zone, and improve access to essential services.

    Wycliffe Nyamasege

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/tanzania-inaugurates-east-africa-s-longest-bridge

  • State mulls legal recognition for generations born on Rwanda’s islands #rwanda #RwOT

    The matter was recently raised in the Senate, where the Ministry of Local Government (MINALOC) addressed concerns regarding residents of islands such as Nkombo, Gihaya, Ishywa, and Bugarura—some of whom are the third generation born on Rwandan territory but lack official identification.

    'Some of them have married Rwandans in unrecognised unions, and their children were born here, yet they are still not officially recognised as citizens,' said Marie Solange Kayisire, Minister of State in MINALOC.

    She confirmed that the government has collected all required documentation and that those who meet legal requirements will be granted citizenship under the existing nationality law.

    Priority will be given to individuals married to Rwandan citizens and those eligible under the 2022 Ministerial Order on nationality.

    Rwanda has 148 islands in various lakes, of which only 15 are currently inhabited. Some islands are being depopulated due to safety concerns or inaccessibility, with communities from areas like Ruzi, Muzira, and Tereri being relocated to the mainland to access better public services.

    Kayisire added that beyond legal recognition, the government is investing in infrastructure, education, and healthcare to improve living conditions for island communities.

    The Senate Committee on Social Affairs and Human Rights recently toured several islands as part of a broader oversight mission linked to Rwanda’s NST2 development strategy (2024—2029).

    'Citizenship is not just a legal matter; it’s a door to opportunity, dignity, and inclusion,' said Senator Adrie Umuhire, who chairs the committee.

    Rwanda offers multiple paths to citizenship, including by birth, marriage, or long-term residence. Applicants are required to provide documentation such as birth certificates and residency records. The law also allows humanitarian exemptions, with some application fees waived for vulnerable individuals.

    The Rwandan government is considering granting citizenship to over 14,000 individuals who have lived for generations on islands in Lake Kivu but remain without legal recognition as Rwandan nationals.

    IGIHE

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/state-mulls-legal-recognition-for-generations-born-on-rwanda-s-islands

  • Victoire Ingabire appears in court, denies organising training to overthrow gov’t #rwanda #RwOT

    Ingabire denied allegations of organising training sessions that prosecutors allege were used to develop the plan.

    She gave her testimony on Wednesday, June 19, 2025, after being summoned by the court to provide clarifications related to the case.

    Prosecutors accuse the defendants of forming or joining a criminal group, conspiring to commit crimes against the state, inciting public unrest, defying the rule of law, and engaging in unlawful protest activities.

    The prosecution alleges that training sessions aimed at toppling the current government were held, involving Rwandans living abroad, including a person named Assumpta, alias “Peppino”, and members of DALFA-Umurinzi.

    The court summoned Ingabire after her name was repeatedly mentioned in the case file.

    At the start of the hearing, the judge asked Ingabire how DALFA-Umurinzi had organised the training and what role she played. She replied that the party, founded in late 2019, never organised such training for its members because it was effectively inactive at the time.

    She explained that by 2020, she had ceased recruiting new members and that DALFA-Umurinzi existed for only two months.

    'DALFA existed for two months. We were prohibited from recruiting members, so we stopped,' she said.

    'I was surprised to hear people say training was held under the party’s framework in 2021, yet we never organised any.'

    When asked if she knew the accused as members of DALFA-Umurinzi, she acknowledged they were party affiliates, except for journalist Nsengimana Théoneste, with whom she had planned to collaborate on media coverage during 'Ingabire Day.'

    'Journalist Nsengimana Théoneste and I were discussing a program we were supposed to do, but it had not yet taken place,” Ingabire stated.

    She explained that 'Ingabire Day' was an annual event with a specific theme each year, and it should not be associated with the alleged training sessions.

    The judge asked her what she knew about plans to overthrow the government without using force. She responded, 'I can’t speak on things I’ve never studied. I’d be lying.'

    Her lawyer, Me Gatera Gashabana, told the court that Ingabire had no role in organising the training sessions and that there was no evidence linking her to them.

    However, the prosecution argued that Ingabire and Sibomana Sylvain, a former coordinator of DALFA-Umurinzi, had discussed the training and were aware of its intent, asserting that Ingabire was monitoring the activities even though she denies any involvement.

    The prosecution further said that the training sessions aimed to teach participants strategies to delegitimise the government by making citizens feel disrespected, abused, and unlawfully detained.

    They added that the sessions and 'Ingabire Day' served as public mobilisation tools that could help advance the group’s objective.

    The court was expected to decide by 2 p.m. on June 19 whether Ingabire’s explanations were sufficient to excuse her from further proceedings or if further investigation was warranted.

    Victoire Ingabire Umuhoza appeared before the High Court in Kigali on Thursday in a case linked to an alleged plot to overthrow the government involving nine suspects.

    Ingabire denied allegations of organising training sessions that prosecutors allege were used to develop the plan.

    IGIHE

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/victoire-ingabire-appears-in-court-denies-organising-training-to-overthrow-gov