Author: admin

  • Chinese, African entrepreneurs urged to enhance industrial and supply chain cooperation #rwanda #RwOT

    The call was made on Tuesday, September 3, 2024, during a press briefing in Beijing, to update local and international media on preparations of the upcoming eighth Conference of Chinese and African Entrepreneurs, scheduled for September 6.

    This conference is a key component of the 2024 Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC), to run from September 4 to 6.

    It is jointly organized by the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT) and China’s Ministry of Commerce. Notably, this year marks the first time the conference will be held in person since the COVID-19 pandemic.

    During the briefing, Zhang Shaogang, Vice Chairman of CCPIT, highlighted the significance of this event, which will bring together around 1,000 business representatives from China and African countries.

    In the lead-up to the event, significant consultations have taken place, considering important documents and projects, including the China-Africa Cooperation Vision 2035.

    The participants will discuss issues of economic concern, build consensus for cooperation, and explore opportunities in investment, trade, and industry.

    Zhang emphasized the deepening cooperation between China and Africa in recent years, underscoring the strategic guidance provided by leaders from both regions.

    He affirmed China’s commitment to promoting interconnected economic development with Africa, aiming to deliver shared benefits that contribute to the consolidation of the China-Africa comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership and the joint construction of a China-Africa community with a shared future.

    Zhang also pointed out the similarities between Chinese and African business communities, urging entrepreneurs to leverage existing platforms for enhanced cooperation.

    “I encourage entrepreneurs from China and Africa to make full use of economic trade cooperation platforms, such as the China International Supply Chain Expo, to enhance the integration of industrial and supply chains. Together, we can oppose protectionism and maintain stable and smooth industrial and supply chains,” he noted.

    He further emphasized the potential for cooperation in emerging industries, highlighting areas such as the digital economy, green development, and artificial intelligence.

    During the conference, 12 entrepreneurs from China and Africa will deliver speeches focused on promoting the integration of industrial and supply chains, sharing insights and experiences, and discussing cooperation opportunities.

    Besides, the conference’s special attention has been given to the integration of industrial and supply chains and the development of emerging industries among others.

    Since its inception in 2003, the conference has alternated between China and Africa. This year, 48 African countries will be represented, which Zhang views as a testament to the African business community’s enthusiasm for thriving China-Africa economic and trade relations.

    Participating companies will span a range of industries, from traditional sectors such as energy, mining, infrastructure, and finance, to emerging fields like electronics, telecommunications, and biomedicine.

    FOCAC has evolved into a critical platform for collective dialogue and practical cooperation, with economic and trade collaboration under its framework yielding impressive results.

    In 2023, China-Africa trade volume reached an extraordinary US$282.1 billion, an 11% increase from 2021. Additionally, China’s direct investment in Africa exceeded US$40 billion by the end of 2023, reinforcing China’s role as a leading foreign investor on the continent.

    Zhang Shaogang, Vice Chairman of CCPIT addressing members of the press.

    Théophile Niyitegeka / Beijing, China

    Théophile Niyitegeka

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/chinese-african-entrepreneurs-urged-to-enhance-industrial-and-supply-chain

  • Exploring Beijing on the eve of 2024 FOCAC Summit #rwanda #RwOT

    From the moment visitors step out of Beijing Capital International Airport, they are welcomed by a vibrant display of African flags lining the streets, alongside summit banners that echo the shared commitment of Africa and China to forging a brighter future together.

    The atmosphere is charged with anticipation, as delegates from across the globe converge on the city.

    Besides, security measures have been visibly heightened, with meticulous organization reflecting the importance placed on the summit.

    At the China National Convention Center, the summit venue, a hive of activity is already underway. Various pre-summit events and discussions are setting the stage for the main event, while media representatives from around the world finalize their preparations to cover the summit comprehensively. With over 130 international journalists on the ground, the global spotlight is firmly on Beijing.

    The summit, scheduled for August 4th to 6th in the Chaoyang District, will unite representatives from 53 African countries and China under the theme, “Joining Forces to Promote Modernization and Build a High-Level China-Africa Community of Shared Future.”

    Established in 2000, the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) has evolved into a cornerstone for deepening ties between Africa and China. Held every three years, alternating between China and an African host country, FOCAC has facilitated significant strides in the partnership between these regions.

    The 2021 summit, which was held semi-virtually due to COVID-19, set ambitious targets, including increasing African imports to China to $300 billion. It also marked the formal integration of FOCAC into China’s Belt and Road Initiative, further intertwining the fates of these two regions.

    As this year’s summit approaches, expectations are high. Many view this event as a potential turning point in Sino-African relations. Numerous bilateral agreements are expected to be signed, further solidifying the foundation for a shared future based on mutual respect and collaboration.

    High-profile leaders, including Rwanda’s President Paul Kagame, have already arrived in Beijing. Rwanda’s cooperation with China spans multiple platforms, including FOCAC, the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), and the Joint Economic, Technical, and Trade Committee (JETTCO).

    China remains a leading investor in Rwanda, with over $1.1 billion in investments since 2019, primarily in manufacturing, construction, real estate, and mining. Among China’s ongoing projects in Rwanda is the upgrade of Masaka District Hospital, which will expand into an 837-bed facility and become part of the Kigali University Teaching Hospital (CHUK).

    Apart from Kagame., other leaders from other African nations, such as Malawi, South Africa, Tanzania, Kenya, Chad, Gabon, South Sudan, Equatorial Guinea, Seychelles, and the Prime Minister of Cape Verde, have also made their way to Beijing. Those unable to attend in person have sent senior ministerial officials to represent them at this significant triennial event.

    Since its inception, FOCAC has convened several key sessions: the inaugural meeting in Beijing in October 2000, followed by sessions in Addis Ababa, Sharm El Sheikh, and Johannesburg. The 2021 summit, adapted for the pandemic with a videolink between Dakar and Beijing, continued the tradition of fostering closer ties.

    This year’s summit will be marked by the adoption of the FOCAC Joint Declaration and the Action Plan (2025-2027) during the opening ceremony, setting the stage for the next phase of China-Africa cooperation.

    The China National Convention Center where 2024 FOCAC Summit is set to take place.

    Beijing has made gears up to host the 2024 FOCAC Summit, a gathering of global significance.

    Théophile Niyitegeka / Beijing, China

    Théophile Niyitegeka

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/explore-beijing-on-the-eve-of-2024-focac-summit

  • RwandAir achieves 80% revenue growth in 2023 amid post pandemic recovery #rwanda #RwOT

    This increase follows a period of declining revenue for the airline, as it earned RWF 334 billion in 2019, dropping to RWF 300 billion in 2020 and RWF 271 billion in 2021, due to the significant impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the transportation and tourism sectors.

    The report also reveals that the government provided RwandAir with RWF 192.3 billion in 2023. The company CEO, Yvonne Manzi Makolo, told The New Times that the airline experienced an exceptional economic recovery since the easing of the pandemic.

    RwandaAir has achieved 80% revenue growth amid post pandemic recovery

    She stated, 'The International Air Transport Association (IATA) forecasts indicate that air travel will triple in the next 20 years. The opportunities for continued growth are substantial. Our recent development is based on three factors: a significant rise in tourism, investment in cargo transport, and Kigali’s growing role as a hub for various activities.'

    Makolo confirmed that RwandAir has been a key pillar in advancing Rwanda’s tourism, connecting Africa with other continents such as Europe and the Middle East through various routes.

    She said, 'The airline has become a crucial component in the government’s tourism development initiatives; the country welcomed 1.4 million tourists in 2023, nearly tripling the number received in 2021. Besides the regular tourists visiting various parks and cultural sites, Kigali is now the second most popular city for hosting conferences in Africa, after Cape Town. This tourism growth is closely linked to our routes.'

    She emphasized that RwandAir has made Kigali a highly accessible destination for travelers from many countries across different continents.

    The interior view of one of the aircrafts operated by RwandAir

    Focus on Air Cargo Transport

    Makolo noted that the airline’s air cargo transport program will continue to be a priority to boost exports. The 2023 report from the Rwanda Development Board (RDB) shows that air cargo transport increased by 22.7%, reaching 4,595 tons. The main destinations for cargo include Dubai, the UK, and Belgium.

    She said, 'Promoting air cargo transport is part of government’s strategy to connect Rwanda with the world through trade. Recently, two cargo flights to Dubai and Djibouti were launched and we expect to announce more routes in the near future as new aircrafts are acquired to support this growth.'

    Air cargo flights from Rwanda mainly transport agricultural products to Europe, the Middle East, and the rest of Africa, while imports by air to Rwanda include goods such as medicine and industrial equipment.
    Makolo also mentioned that Kigali International Airport has started receiving a significant number of passengers transiting to other countries, now accounting for 60% of all passengers using RwandAir flights.

    She said, 'We increased our flights to Europe, enhancing connections between Africa and the world, and we also launched daily flights from London starting in May 2024.'
    Makolo affirmed the continued efforts to turn Rwanda inti a central hub for travel in Africa, connecting various regions, and doubling its flight operations within the next five years while providing excellent services.

    RwandAir operates a fleet of 14 aircrafts and is growing stronger

    She added that the airline’s plan to launch new routes is ongoing, with a focus on expanding into new markets that could enhance growth in Africa. Exploring business opportunities is a key focus for advancing tourism, transportation, and trade.

    According to information from RwandAir website, the airline has a fleet of 14 aircrafts that comprises four Boeing 737-800NG, two Boeing 737-700NG, two CRJ900NG, two Bombardier Q-400NG all in dual class configuration, and three Airbus A330s.

    IGIHE

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/business/article/rwandair-achieves-80-revenue-growth-in-2023-amid-post-pandemic-recovery

  • President Kagame arrives in China for FOCAC Summit #rwanda #RwOT

    President Kagame is invited to attend the opening ceremony of the FOCAC Summit, after which he will co-chair a high-level parallel session on state governance. The President, accompanied by a Rwandan delegation, will also hold talks with President Xi Jinping of the People’s Republic of China and his delegation.

    President Kagame has arrived in China for the FOCAC Summit

    This year’s FOCAC Summit is held under the theme 'Jointly advancing modernization and building a high-level China-Africa community with a shared future'.

    Rwanda and China’s cooperation is carried out through FOCAC, the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), and the Joint Economic, Technical and Trade Committee (JETTCO). China remains among the top contributors to Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in the country.

    Since 2019, RDB registered Chinese investments valued at $1.1 billion. The bulk of registered investments are in manufacturing, construction and real estate, as well as mining.

    Young Jubilant Chinese children at the opening ceremony of the FOCAC Summit

    China is currently supporting the upgrade of Masaka District Hospital, which will increase capacity to 837-bed facility and eventually house the Kigali University Teaching Hospital (CHUK).

    Since 2000, FOCAC has held three summits at head of state level: 2006 in Beijing, 2015 in Johannesburg, and 2018 in Beijing. The FOCAC Joint Declaration and the Action Plan (2025-2027) will be adopted during this year’s summit opening ceremony.

    Rwanda is represented by President Paul Kagame and his delegation at the FOCAC Summit in China

    IGIHE

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/politics-48/article/president-kagame-arrives-in-china-for-focac-summit

  • Rwanda, Jordan sign security cooperation agreement #rwanda #RwOT

    On Monday September 2, 2024, Biruta and his counterpart of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, H.E Mazin Abudullah Al Farrayeh, witnessed the signing of the cooperation agreement between IGP Namuhoranye and Maj. Gen. Abeidallah A. Maaytah, the Director of Public Security of Jordan.

    Rwanda and Jordan have established cooperation in security and law enforcement

    The event was also attended by the ambassador of Rwanda to Jordan, Urujeni Bakuramutsa.

    The agreement outlines partnership in capacity building including training, exchange of information and expertise, cooperation in other sectors of security interest such as fighting terrorism, human and drug trafficking and cybercrime among others.

    The agreement outlines partnership in capacity building including training, exchange of information and expertise

    IGIHE

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/politics-48/article/rwanda-jordan-sign-security-cooperation-agreement

  • Kagame on how Africa, Indonesia can foster more strategic collaboration #rwanda #RwOT

    Kagame made these remarks on Monday, September 2, 2024, during the ongoing 2nd Indonesia-Africa Forum (IAF) in Bali, Indonesia.

    Organized by the Indonesian government, the forum, themed 'Bandung Spirit for Africa’s Agenda 2063,' aims to foster cooperation and partnerships between African states and Indonesia.

    The Rwandan Head of State underscored that both Indonesia and Africa possess an abundance of critical raw materials essential for driving the global transition to sustainable energy. He emphasized that these resources are pivotal for advancing local industries and creating more jobs.

    'We need to share experiences to ensure that it gains from these historic opportunities that benefit our people in the form of new jobs, our complex manufacturing value chain,' President Kagame stated, adding, 'We cannot accept the exploitative pattern of the past be repeated unchallenged.'

    At the same time, President Kagame observed that there are vast, untapped opportunities in technology, education, and innovation that remain underexplored by both Indonesian and African companies.

    'We see Indonesia leading the way in technology, education and innovative business model yet relatively few Indonesian companies are active in Africa and the opportunities in Indonesia are also relatively unknown to Africa’s private sector. This should change,' he added.

    He extended a warm invitation to Indonesian investors and entrepreneurs to explore investment opportunities in Rwanda, noting that a new agreement would be signed on Tuesday, September 3, 2024, between Rwanda’s Private Sector Federation and the Indonesian Chamber of Commerce and Industry to enhance this partnership.

    'Rwanda is open for business and we extend a warm welcome to investors and entrepreneurs from Indonesia. I am pleased that an agreement will be signed tomorrow by our respective business associations and I trust that it will be quickly put into action,' President Kagame noted.

    President Kagame also called for more partnerships that would enable more African students to study science and technology in Indonesia, as well as facilitate collaboration with Indonesian startups.

    Additionally, the Rwandan Head of State emphasized the need for increased coordination in multi-sectoral settings, particularly in areas such as climate change and trade negotiations.

    He stated, 'Whenever our interests overlap, we should never take too long before we streamline that.'

    President Kagame commended Indonesian President Joko Widodo for his efforts in strengthening Indonesian and African relations, notably with Rwanda.

    In July, Rwanda and Indonesia signed a Visa Waiver Agreement for Diplomatic and Service Passport Holders.

    Additionally, Rwanda has been included in Indonesia’s Visa on Arrival (VoA) list since February 2023. This arrangement exempts holders of Rwandan passports travelling to Indonesia for tourism, business, transit, or official purposes from applying for a visa prior to their travel, as they can obtain it upon arrival.

    'You have been a true friend. Working together, a strong foundation has been laid and I have no doubt that there are going to be concrete results that we will all be proud of,” President Kagame told his Indonesian counterpart.

    President Kagame makes his remarks during the 2nd Indonesia-Africa Forum (IAF) in Bali, Indonesia.

    Wycliffe Nyamasege

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/kagame-on-how-africa-indonesia-can-foster-more-strategic-collaboration

  • SKOL Brewery Ltd joins the United Nations Global Compact initiative #rwanda #RwOT

    The UN Global Compact is a call to companies everywhere to align their operations and strategies with ten universally accepted principles in the areas of human rights, labor, environment and anti-corruption, and to take action in support of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

    SBL is proud to announce a move to join thousands of other companies in Rwanda and globally committed to taking responsible business action to create the world we all want.

    “In line with our commitment to these principles, SKOL Brewery Ltd is proud to join the UN Global Compact, reaffirming our dedication to sustainable and responsible business practices that drive positive change both locally and globally,” said Eric Gilson, SKOL Brewery Ltd.’s General Manager.

    As the company continues to expand and innovate, Gilson says that participation in the UN Global Compact will serve as a guiding framework for ensuring that their growth is aligned with the highest standards of corporate responsibility.

    Launched in 2000, the UN Global Compact is the largest corporate sustainability initiative in the world, with more than 20,000 companies based in over 160 countries, and more than 60 Global Compact Networks.

    Skol Brewery is a leading beverage company in Rwanda

    IGIHE

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/business/article/skol-brewery-ltd-joins-the-united-nations-global-compact-initiative

  • Why our leaders must not be validated by the West #rwanda #RwOT

    But Africans turned out and observed elections. We had the African Union observers; we had COMESA the EAC observers etc. PERFECT! African elections observed by African institutions. in less than two months today, the world superpower – the USA, will be having presidential elections. No external monitors or observers, despite the allegations of one the presidential candidates claiming that the last elections were stolen. Why don’t we have observers in the USA, despite these allegations? Show me any outside observer on planet earth.

    As already indicated, in the case of Rwanda; it was the Africans themselves who observed their electoral processes. All of them passed a positive verdict. Years back, African leaders came up with what was called' Africa peer review mechanism' we don’t need the endorsement of the West for our decision to be legitimate. The loosing political party and the independent candidate all accepted the results and even turned up for the swearing in of our newly elected president. The west and their neo colonial agents were gnashing their teeth. 'how can Africans do something like this without our support'?

    A number of African countries often claim that they cannot hold elections because the logistics involved need so much budget beyond what their countries can afford! And Europe and North America are very willing to provide such support…….. guess what?. And as the saying goes 'he who pays the piper plays the tune'.

    On the contrary, the 2024 Rwandan elections were purely financed by Rwandans, beside party members contributing for their respective parties; political parties and independent candidates were allocated a budget from taxpayers’ pockets to run their campaign. A new down!.

    President Paul Kagame was inaugurated on August 11, 2024.

    As Rwandans say, 'Ak’imuhana kaza imvura ihise'—if you rely on an outsider, you should know that no one will be rained on to bring you support; they will always wait for the rain to stop. By the way, Kinyarwanda is so rich in parables and riddles that it is very difficult to translate it into Western languages. I had to use 18 English words to translate a 4-word Kinyarwanda proverb! Impressive ceremony and Africans turn up at Kagame’s inauguration not just for partying.

    A Burundian human rights activist based in Nairobi, a former employee of the COMESA court of justice Chris Harahagazwe whose relationship between me and him are like the one between the kids cartoon 'Tom and Jerry'( apology to Chris he didn’t give me a go ahead to go public about our private conversation, but I also don’t want anyone claiming I invented the massage) and I quote verbatim: 'Congratulations for the amazing inaugural ceremony. Few would believe such a mastery show of precision and beauty can be staged in Africa. Let alone the impressive prestige of 22 heads of state and government attending from West Africa, to Eastern Africa, Southern and Central, even Seychelles for God’s sake! I am not sure the AU summits can gather as many.'

    Thank you Chris. Of course Chris looked at heads of states and governments, several other African countries sent other heads of delegations, foreign affairs ministers and other ministers to attend the inauguration. Besides Uganda’s sending the vice president, they also sent the Army chief of General staff. All in all at least 30 African countries were represented. If my math serves me right, that would be about 56% of African countries represented, not to mention their continental and regional representatives like the African Union, COMESA , EAC etc.

    Few would believe such a mastery show of precision and beauty can be staged in Africa
    Coming back to Mr Karahagazwe’s description of the event as 'Few would believe such a mastery show of precision and beauty can be staged in Africa'; watching it brought in me pride, but also scaring memories.

    When I watched our young men and women in uniform marching elegantly, when I looked at helicopter gunships flying on top I couldn’t help thinking how far we have come. I could remember the year 1991, in Gahinga volcanic mountains, when the then Major Paul Kagame had just reassembled and was trying to rebuild the Rwandan Patriotic Army (RPA).

    How poorly equipped and ill armed the RPA soldiers were! I couldn’t help but remember how many soldiers suffered frostbite because they had no shoes, and how many of our colleagues suffered from pneumonia. I could remember the most scary moments, when there were attacks and several combatants had no rifle, commanders were ordering withdrawal, and several soldiers, myself included, had no guns! And that was not the worst; those who had come before us in October 1990, had suffered a worse scary situation.

    Yet this rag tag determined men and women and by the way boys and girls had survived to win the war against génocidaires supported by powerful African and western allies. I looked at the show and felt confidence that my children and grandchildren were safe in the new Rwanda. It was not just a show. It was an assurance to all of us!

    Presence, absence, realistic interpretations and far fetched wishful thinking
    During the 2024 presidential campaign, a young peasant mother, Beatha Musengamana, in her early 20s, composed a song that came to be popularly known as 'Byari Byabananiye' ('They had failed to achieve it'). 'Byari Byabananiye' was the chorus of the song. Her song became a hit and the most popular song of the season.

    I have seen white women who live in Rwanda trying to sing it on YouTube and TikTok. Some even came to think it was Rwanda’s national anthem. The peasant mother was every night on YouTube and TikTok shows; name it. She was not the one posting the song, it was Rwandan admirers! even the army band included it on the swearing national parade!

    The song is available to whoever would like to access it on the platforms mentioned above, however I would like to single out a major message of the song ' Azabatsinda Kagame yarukuye kumuheto naho ababunza amagambo byaribyabananiye' ( Kagame will come out victorious over all of you, for he removed Rwanda from the bows of death as for those who peddling empty words ; they had all failed yo achieve it'. Again a thousand apologies! English, as rich a language as it may be, cannot fully translate Kinyarwanda.

    But as indicated early two very important messages stand out. Where President Kagame has led Rwanda from, and those 'who go peddling empty words when they had failed to produce any results'.

    Those who wanted to demean or portrait the entire Rwandan victory celebration as a failed event; were quick to point out the absence of two neighbours, the southern neighbour president of Burundi, NEVA as he is called and the western neighbour, DRC president Tshisekedi, leaders of the two poorest countries in the world according to the world poverty index 2023!

    The failure of the above two leaders to turn up, albeit noted by some peddlers of 'amagambo,' as Beata would put it, was not significant to me. Indeed, their presence would not only have shocked me but also disappointed me! Rwandans have a saying: 'Umuntu aguhisha ko akwanga, ukamuhisha ko ubizi.' Let me struggle with the translation: 'If someone hates you but hides the hatred from you, you also hide from them that you know it.' (Here we go again—a seven-word proverb, translated into 19 words!) What, then, would be the reaction if someone hates you and tells you openly?

    Do you have anything to hide? Indeed, to me, the presence of Burundi or the DRC would have made a mockery of the values of Rwanda’s real friends who came to attend. After all, as my daughter pointed out while I was trying to analyze the absence of Burundi and the DRC, 'How do you know they were invited in the first place?'

    The same prophets of doom were quick to point out that the west did not send ' high calibres' representations. Let me ask a rhetorical question. If humans were like currencies, insults aside ' how many African presidents , vice presidents; prime ministers are worth Anton Bliken? Or is Ursula von der Leyen more important than the presence of Moussa Faki Mahamat ?’

    More than 20 heads of state attended President Kagame’s inauguration.

    Come on, get out of your mental slavery. Do we have to have a white former colonial master or neo colonialist to legitimize our leaders? Why did so many African leaders turn up? Each head of state and government who came to Rwanda, made their own judgment. I would be elevating myself too high to understand their wisdom. But this is my understanding. President Kagame as a products of years of struggle, abandonment of the so called international community, The RPF that he leads is a strong believer on the Rwandan proverb quoted above ' Ak’imuhana kaza imvura ihise'

    As a result, because of his and Rwandans and by extension Africans, Kagame does not hesitate to put it bluntly as is to the paternalistic west. And here I quote from his inauguration speech: 'There is no longer room for the powerful to impose their vision about how others ought to live, or to create narratives that falsify the truth. This must always be resisted, even when under pressure.

    'But there is also no possible excuse for injustice, wherever it occurs, whether committed against us as Africans, or inflicted by ourselves. Indeed, we Africans are people who have consistently fought injustice. We don’t need any lessons about how best to do so. And we must all humbly acknowledge the necessity to adapt our political and governance systems to our specific conditions, and the expectations of our citizens'.

    I honestly believe that these thoughts that Paul Kagame dares express are indeed the thoughts of the many African leaders and that is why they came to Kigali in large numbers.

    Africa that believes we are tired of empty lectures that we must have our vision not visions imposed upon us. Thank God Kagame is not a 1960 president for he would have been assassinated by the CIA just like Nkrumah , Lumumba, Nasser etc. Indeed there is a new dawn that has come to Africa. A new dawn of Africans are for Africans and where we can have of dream, vision and carry it out no matter what the global north thinks or does

    The writer, Mweusi Karake is a seasoned socio-political commentator based in Kigali. Previously, he served as the first president of Rwanda Association of Journalists (ARJ).

    Mweusi Karake

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/opinion/article/why-our-leaders-must-not-be-validated-by-the-west

  • Why your 'inner fan’ deserves more attention than your 'inner critic’ #rwanda #RwOT

    I’ve always believed that the heart of creativity lies in how deeply we care about our work and how badly we want it to meet those standards we set for ourselves. But let’s be honest, when you’re chasing perfection, your inner critic tends to get loud. Really loud.

    And that’s where I’ve learned a little secret: the key to staying inspired and productive is giving more power to the part of you that believes in your work, no matter what.

    Just like you, I did a lot of ‘soul searching’ at a young age. I liked to create and I wanted to figure out my creative identity. I began writing simply for the joy of creating something when I was ten. By the time I was twelve, I was crafting fiction.

    My characters, though they were simple and lacked depth, were adored by my classmates. They devoured the stories I wrote, perhaps because they resonated with them on the same level of brain development we shared at that age. I was doing it because it was fun, because I had a lot of stories to tell, and writing was the best way I knew how to share them.

    My father, who has always been my biggest fan wanted to read my stories and perhaps even have them published. That’s when the insecurities started to take root.

    No artist wants to talk about the sales part when it comes to creating something. Having them published meant having someone review them, which meant someone editing my work. But most importantly, it meant some stranger would be judging my work against their own standards. The thought made me cringe.

    I couldn’t bear the idea of someone older reading my work, especially when they measured it against the works of my favourite authors. I knew my work wasn’t up to those standards. That’s when having a book on a shelf became my biggest dream—the highest of honours, something I felt I didn’t deserve yet.

    As Steven Pressfield writes in The War of Art, “The amateur believes he must first overcome his fear; then he can do his work. The professional knows that fear can never be overcome. He knows there is no such thing as a fearless warrior or a dread-free artist.”

    Fear is part of the journey, and for me, it was fear of not measuring up. I felt that my storytelling fell short of honoring the craft, especially when I compared it to the perfection I saw in the works of bestselling authors.

    Writing in English, which isn’t my first language, often felt like an insurmountable challenge. And as much as I wanted to write in my native tongue, I struggled to get a grasp on that as well. So, I began to label writing as just a hobby, something I did occasionally—anything to soften the blow of not meeting my own expectations.

    But over time, I realized that if I don’t believe I’m a good writer now, I probably never will. Believing in your ability to do something is the first and most crucial step to actually doing it.

    For those who like a step-by-step process, here’s how I do it, and how you can start:
    Recognize Your Inner Critic: Start by noticing when your inner critic shows up. For example, when you’re about to present your latest design, and a voice in your head starts doubting whether it’s good enough—that’s your inner critic. Just being aware of this voice is a big step toward managing it. Remember, it often wants to protect you from failure by discouraging you from taking risks, but in doing so, it can also hold you back from truly expressing your creativity.

    Practice Self-Compassion: Treat yourself like you treat your bestfriend. Tell yourself, 'You’ve got this,' or 'This is just a rough draft; the magic happens in the process.' Vocalizing these affirmations can shift your mindset from self-doubt to self-belief.

    Celebrate small wins: Make it a habit to celebrate even the tiniest achievements in your creative journey. If you’ve sketched a rough idea for a new project or written the first paragraph of a story, take a moment to acknowledge that progress. These small celebrations reinforce your inner fan and build confidence, making it easier to quiet the critic when it tries to undermine your efforts.

    Set boundaries for criticism: Create specific times for critical review, keeping the creation process separate from the critique process. Let your inner fan dominate while you’re creating, and let your critic have its say only when you’re editing.

    Surround yourself with positivity: Fill your life with people, environments, and content that inspire you. The more positivity you bring into your world, the stronger your inner fan will become.

    What keeps me going is the dream of that ten-year-old girl who just wanted to tell the stories in her head as beautifully as her favourite writers did. The truth is, everything gets better with practice, as long as you don’t give up. And, as long as your inner fan shines brighter than your inner critic, quitting will never be an option.

    The writer is a Digital Strategist, Creative Entrepreneur and Passionate Mental Health Advocate

    Laurie Ihirwe Sheja

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/opinion/article/why-your-inner-fan-deserves-more-attention-than-your-inner-critic

  • Rwanda’s Producer Price Index fell by 5.4% in July #rwanda #RwOT

    The report released on August 31, 2024, shows that the decline was primarily driven by a 6.9% decrease in manufacturing activity prices, which contributed to the overall reduction.

    The PPI is a crucial economic indicator that tracks the average change in prices received by domestic producers for their goods and services. Unlike consumer price indices, the PPI reflects price movements from the seller’s perspective, providing early insights into inflationary trends before they reach consumers.

    Despite the downturn in manufacturing, the report highlighted contrasting trends in other sectors. The mining sector saw a 1.5% increase in prices.

    Generally, this means that businesses in Rwanda paid less for goods and services used in their production processes.

    On a monthly basis, the general PPI increased by 0.8% from June to July 2024, mainly due to a 1% rise in manufacturing activity prices.

    Further analysis revealed that the local PPI, which measures prices for goods produced and sold within Rwanda, fell by 7.1% year-on-year in July 2024. This was largely due to a 9.1% drop in manufacturing prices. However, on a monthly basis, the local PPI saw a 0.9% increase, driven by a 1.2% rise in manufacturing prices.

    The export PPI, which tracks prices for goods produced in Rwanda and sold abroad, decreased by 1.3% year-on-year in July 2024. This decline was mainly due to a 5.2% drop in coffee product prices, despite a 4.1% increase in tea prices and a 1.5% rise in mining prices.

    On a month-to-month basis, the export PPI rose by 0.5%, with tea prices up by 1% and coffee prices up by 0.5%.

    President Kagame outlines how Africa, Asia can foster strategic collaboration The reduction in the Producer Price Index (PPI) means that businesses in Rwanda paid less for goods and services used in their production processes.

    Wycliffe Nyamasege

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/business/article/rwanda-s-producer-price-index-fell-by-5-4-in-july