Category: Uncategorized

  • Over 2,000 flights canceled across U.S. as federal gov’t shutdown enters Day 40 #rwanda #RwOT

    Since the Federal Aviation Administration’s (FAA) mandated flight reduction policy took effect on Friday, the number of canceled flights surged from 202 on Thursday to 1,025 on Friday, and further to 1,566 on Saturday.

    The number of air traffic controllers taking leave has risen since the shutdown began on Oct. 1, forcing many others to work overtime.

    The U.S. Department of Transportation and the FAA recently announced a 10 percent capacity reduction at 40 major airports across the country starting Friday, aiming to ease staffing pressures and reduce airspace safety risks.

    “It’s only going to get worse,” Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy told CNN on Sunday. “I look to the two weeks before Thanksgiving. You’re going to see air travel be reduced to a trickle.”

    On the same day, National Economic Council Director Kevin Hassett told CBS that if people are not traveling during Thanksgiving, “we really could be looking at a negative quarter for the fourth quarter.”

    The U.S. Department of Transportation and the FAA recently announced a 10 percent capacity reduction at 40 major airports across the country starting Friday, aiming to ease staffing pressures and reduce airspace safety risks.

    Xinhua

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/over-2-000-flights-canceled-across-u-s-as-federal-gov-t-shutdown-enters-day-40

  • Two BBC senior leaders resign over Trump documentary edit #rwanda #RwOT

    The resignations came ahead of the BBC’s expected apology over the controversy on Monday.

    “I wanted to let you know that I have decided to leave the BBC after 20 years,” Davie said in his resignation statement, adding that “there have been some mistakes made and as director-general I have to take ultimate responsibility.”

    The controversy centered on the Panorama documentary “Trump: A Second Chance?” aired last year. The program was criticized for splicing together clips of Trump’s speech on Jan. 6, 2021 in a way that allegedly gave the misleading impression that he urged his supporters to march to the U.S. Capitol and “fight like hell.”

    The Telegraph reported on Nov. 3 that a leaked internal BBC memo by Michael Prescott, a former independent external adviser to the broadcaster’s editorial standards committee, flagged the issue.

    Culture Secretary Lisa Nandy said Sunday that there were a series of “very serious allegations” that had been made about the BBC, “the most serious of which is that there is systemic bias in the way that difficult issues are reported at the BBC.”

    “I’ve spoken to the chair (of the BBC) this week, I am confident that he is treating this with the seriousness that this demands,” she said when appearing on a BBC current affairs program.

    Left, former CEO of BBC News Deborah Turness; right, former BBC director-general Tim Davie. Photos: Getty Images

    Xinhua

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/two-bbc-senior-leaders-resign-over-trump-documentary-edit

  • South Korea’s ousted leader Yoon faces charges for allegedly flying drones over North Korea #rwanda #RwOT

    Yoon, who was impeached and removed from office after declaring martial law on December 3, 2024, is currently on trial for several charges, including leading a rebellion.

    His successor, President Lee Jae Myung, has approved investigations into Yoon’s martial law actions and other alleged criminal activities involving Yoon’s administration and family.

    The charges stem from alleged drone flights that occurred months before martial law was declared. South Korean prosecutors claim that Yoon and his defense officials intentionally heightened the risk of conflict with North Korea.

    These flights allegedly involved dropping propaganda leaflets over Pyongyang, a move that North Korea criticized and which South Korea initially denied, later offering no confirmation.

    Yoon had cited threats from North Korea in justifying his martial law declaration, but his real motivation appeared to be a conflict with the liberal-led parliament.

    According to AP, investigators now allege that the drone flights were part of a strategy to create a pretext for emergency measures.

    Yoon, along with two key defense officials, is charged with abuse of power and jeopardizing military security, but his defense has denied his involvement in the drone operation.

    In January, state prosecutors indicted Yoon for allegedly directing a rebellion. It’s a grave charge whose conviction only carries the sentence capital punishment or life imprisonment.

    South Korea’s ousted leader Yoon faces charges for allegedly flying drones over North Korea.

    IGIHE

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/south-korea-s-ousted-leader-yoon-faces-charges-for-allegedly-flying-drones-over

  • Rwanda to host key African military leaders conference #rwanda #RwOT

    The African Conference of Commandants is an annual forum that convenes Commandants of African Command and Staff Colleges to advance the education, training, and professional development of military officers. The conference also promotes cooperation, harmonisation, and interoperability among African military institutions.

    Organised by the Rwanda Defence Force (RDF), the event will serve as a platform to strengthen continental collaboration in military training, strategic thinking, and research. Participants will focus on leveraging digital technologies to address emerging regional and global security challenges, while exploring joint resolutions and frameworks to enhance military education across Africa.

    The conference will gather Commandants and senior representatives from African Command and Staff Colleges, the African Union Peace & Security Council, defence experts, strategic partners, and regional security practitioners.

    This year, the conference will place particular emphasis on bridging the digital divide in military training, while continuing to strengthen cooperation, standardisation, and regional security efforts across African defence forces.

    Rwanda’s hosting of the conference underscores the RDF’s commitment to advancing continental security cooperation and its leadership in defence education.

    The 18th edition of the conference was held in Tripoli, Libya, from 3 to 5 November 2024.

    The 18th edition of the conference was held in Tripoli, Libya, from 3 to 5 November 2024.

    The conference brings together senior military leaders from across the continent. This year the conference will be held under the theme: 'The Future of African Military Training and Education: Bridging the Digital Divide.'

    IGIHE

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/rwanda-to-host-key-african-military-leaders-conference

  • Sudan’s paramilitary forces agree to proposal of humanitarian truce #rwanda #RwOT

    The truce aims to “address the catastrophic humanitarian consequences of the war and enhance the protection of civilians,” RSF spokesperson Al-Fateh Qurashi said in a statement.

    “We look forward to implementing the agreement and immediately beginning discussions on arrangements for a cessation of hostilities,” he said.

    On Tuesday, the Sudanese army announced that it would press on with fighting against the RSF following a meeting of the Security and Defense Council to discuss a U.S. proposal for a humanitarian truce.

    According to leaked details, the proposal envisions a three-month humanitarian truce to allow aid access, followed by a nine-month political process aimed at achieving a comprehensive settlement and a permanent ceasefire.

    The conflict between Sudan’s army and the RSF has raged since April 2023, killing thousands of people and displacing millions of others across Sudan and beyond.

    Sudan’s paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) said Thursday that it has agreed to “enter into the humanitarian truce” proposed by the United States, the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, and Egypt.

    Xinhua

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/sudan-s-paramilitary-forces-agree-to-proposal-of-humanitarian-truce

  • What Tesla must achieve for Elon Musk to earn his $1 trillion pay package #rwanda #RwOT

    In a vote during Tesla’s annual general meeting, roughly 75% of shareholders backed the proposal. Both Elon Musk, who holds around 13% of Tesla’s shares, and his brother Kimbal Musk, a board member, participated in the vote that signals strong confidence in his leadership despite rising competition and market headwinds.

    The board argued that retaining Musk’s leadership is critical to Tesla’s long-term success. Some large institutional investors, including Norway’s sovereign wealth fund and CalPERS (California Public Employees’ Retirement System), opposed the deal, citing its sheer size. Still, the majority of shareholders viewed the package as an incentive structure, not a handout.

    The trillion-dollar challenge

    Unlike conventional executive salaries, Musk’s compensation will come entirely in the form of stock options, divided into 12 tranches that vest only if Tesla achieves a series of ambitious financial and operational milestones.

    To unlock the full $1 trillion payout, the automotive and clean energy company must meet a series of ambitious performance milestones. The company’s market valuation must climb from its current level of about $1.54 trillion to an unprecedented $8.5 trillion, with stock option vesting beginning once it reaches $2 trillion.

    Over the next decade, Tesla is also expected to deliver 20 million vehicles cumulatively, more than twice the company’s total production since its founding. In addition, Musk must lead the successful deployment of 1 million robotaxis and another 1 million humanoid robots, known as Optimus, into commercial operation.

    The last condition requires Tesla to generate $400 billion in core profits over the period, one of the most ambitious profitability targets ever set for a publicly traded company.

    If Tesla meets all conditions, Musk’s total stake in the company could rise to roughly 25%, further solidifying his control and making him the world’s first dollar trillionaire.

    'A whole new book' for Tesla

    Celebrating the shareholder approval at Tesla’s headquarters in Austin, Musk described the decision as a turning point for the company.

    'What we’re about to embark upon is not merely a new chapter of the future of Tesla, but a whole new book,' Musk said, before taking to the stage with a short dance beside Tesla’s humanoid robots, to cheers from the audience.

    Why the vote matters

    The $1 trillion plan underscores a vote of confidence in Musk’s ability to drive Tesla into its next phase of growth. Despite a recent 3.8% drop in Tesla’s stock price to $444.26 per share, investors remain optimistic.

    Tesla’s long-term strategy hinges on more than selling cars. Musk’s roadmap includes scaling global energy storage, expanding solar infrastructure, and integrating advanced AI systems, all of which could dramatically raise Tesla’s valuation if successful.

    Still, the path ahead is steep. Achieving an $8.5 trillion market capitalisation would require Tesla to grow more than fivefold, surpassing the current valuations of Apple, Microsoft, and Saudi Aramco combined.

    This is not Musk’s first eye-popping pay plan. His 2018 compensation package, worth up to $56 billion, drew widespread scrutiny and legal challenges, though Musk ultimately met many of its targets by turning Tesla into the world’s most valuable automaker.

    Tesla shareholders on Thursday approved a record-breaking $1 trillion (Frw 1.5 quadrillion) performance-based pay package for CEO Elon Musk, the largest executive compensation plan in corporate history.

    Wycliffe Nyamasege

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/business-62/article/what-tesla-must-achieve-for-elon-musk-to-earn-his-1-trillion-pay-package

  • Victoire Ingabire’s family and the new face of genocide denial #rwanda #RwOT

    In an emotional plea titled 'An Appeal to President Trump: Help My Mother’s Fight for Freedom in Rwanda', Rémy, the self-described son of 'opposition leader' Victoire Ingabire Umuhoza, begged the U.S. president to pressure Rwanda’s president into freeing his mother, a convicted promoter of genocide ideology.

    Pause for effect: An American newspaper, located in a country still grappling with the legacy of slavery and systemic racism, gives its prestigious platform to the son of a woman who leads a political movement founded by genocidaires, people who, in 1994, tried to exterminate an entire population.

    It’s as if The Hill had decided to commemorate Holocaust Remembrance Day by publishing an essay from the grandson of Joseph Goebbels asking President Trump to 'help neo-Nazis fight for freedom.' And the editors thought: Yes, this looks good. Let’s run it.

    Rémy’s essay drips with emotional appeal. He writes about his mother as a saintly figure, 'a courageous opposition leader,' a 'champion of dialogue,' and a 'symbol of peace.' He paints a picture of family heartbreak: missed birthdays, absent hugs, and a confused 10-year-old American granddaughter asking, 'Why can’t Grandma come visit me?' It is so touching, until you remember who Grandma really is.

    Victoire Ingabire isn’t a Rwanda’s Nelson Mandela. She’s the former head of the Rassemblement Républicain pour la Démocratie au Rwanda (RDR), a group created in the refugee camps of eastern Zaire by the very architects of the 1994 Genocide Against the Tutsi. The RDR, and later FDU-Inkingi, were political fronts for the Forces Démocratiques pour la Libération du Rwanda (FDLR), the armed militia composed of former Interahamwe and ex-FAR soldiers who fled Rwanda after murdering over a million people.

    Ingabire’s home with an address, Postbus 3124, 2280 GC, Rijswijk, Netherlands—served as headquarters for these organizations. It means, the living room where Rémy grew up — running around, doing homework, eating Dutch cookies, was also a center for genocidaires maneuvering the revival of their ideology. A cradle of denial, a nursery for moral desensitization. Imagine it: bedtime stories about democracy being read to the son of a woman coordinating strategy sessions for people who had butchered over a million innocent civilians.

    Growing up in such an environment, surrounded by adults defending Tutsi massacre as 'political action' and arguing that genocide is subject to 'debate' , one cannot help but be shaped by it. Empathy was evidently optional in Rémy’s moral curriculum. The American citizen child he presents so sentimentally, Nehea, has no clue that she is being used as a prop in a narrative that whitewashes her grandmother’s crimes. Meanwhile, Rémy frames his own emotional blindness as a heartfelt plea.

    It’s tempting to laugh at the absurdity of it all, but the consequences are serious and deadly. When a major American outlet like The Hill amplifies such narratives, it isn’t just a simple moral misstep or bad journalism, it’s complicity.

    This is how denial begins its second life. Not in the shadows, hate blogs or obscure websites, but on refined media platforms that mistake propaganda for 'balance' and moral relativism for 'free speech.'

    Herbert Hirsch, in his profound book Genocide and the Politics of Memory, warns that 'whoever controls the narrative of the past controls the moral judgment of the present.' Hirsch’s insight captures exactly what’s happening here. By giving space to Amahirwa’s appeal, The Hill effectively gave legitimacy to a movement that has spent years trying to control the narrative of Rwanda’s past.

    To the uninformed reader in Philadelphia or Boston, Rémy’s article reads like a human-interest story: with a loving son, a suffering mother, a faraway African regime silencing dissent. But to anyone who knows Rwanda’s history, it’s a wolf in empathy’s clothing.

    The politics of tears and genocide equalization

    One of the most effective tools of genocide deniers is emotional manipulation. Genocide denial has never needed truth; it needs tears. It survives on misdirected empathy — the kind that confuses accountability with cruelty, and consequence with persecution.

    When Amahirwa writes about his mother missing weddings and births, he’s not wrong to feel pain. Family separation is hard. But what he never mentions, what The Hill never asked, is whose families were destroyed forever because of the ideology his mother supports.

    How many survivors of the genocide have no mother, no father, no siblings, no graves to visit? How many children were born into trauma so deep that the smell of rain reminds them of blood-soaked earth? Those families didn’t 'miss weddings.' They missed existence itself.

    To equate the temporary imprisonment of one ideologue with the permanent erasure of a million souls is not just unpleasant or offensive; it is obscene.

    As Deborah Lipstadt, the renowned scholar of Holocaust denial, once said: 'Denial of genocide is the final stage of genocide, it seeks to ensure that the victims are killed twice: first in the flesh, then in memory.' The Hill, perhaps unknowingly, handed the second machete to the deniers.

    The most insidious form of denial isn’t outright rejection, it’s equalization, the false claim that 'all sides committed genocide.'

    This is the rhetorical weapon Victoire Ingabire has wielded for years. In 2010, she returned to Rwanda and demanded that Rwanda commemorate 'Hutu victims' of what she called 'crimes of the RPF.' That’s not an innocent plea for inclusivity, it’s a deliberate distortion meant to dilute the moral clarity of the 1994 genocide.

    There is no such thing as 'equal genocide.' There was one, the systematic extermination of the Tutsi population, meticulously planned and executed by a government, its army, and its citizens.

    Hirsch warns: 'The redefinition of perpetrators as victims, and victims as aggressors, is not merely a distortion of history; it is an invitation to repeat it.'

    When the world fails to challenge that inversion, it licenses future atrocities under the cover of moral confusion.

    The Fable of the Silenced Dissident

    Rémy calls his mother a 'peaceful opposition leader silenced behind bars.' Let’s examine that mythology.

    In 2013, Rwanda’s Supreme Court found Victoire Ingabire guilty of minimizing the genocide and conspiring to form an armed group. She wasn’t convicted for 'speech' — she was imprisoned for promoting hate speech that had already killed a million people, and for collaborating with known genocidaires. That’s not political persecution; that’s justice.

    It’s beyond belief how Western media continue to romanticize such figures. If a German politician today started a party dedicated to 'giving voice to the forgotten Nazis,' would The Hill publish her son’s plea for freedom? Apparently, in Africa, the standards are different.

    One of the most perilous features of denial is how it seduces the uninformed. It doesn’t need to convince everyone, just enough ignorant people to make doubt fashionable.

    As sociologist Stanley Cohen observed in States of Denial, 'The essence of denial is not ignorance but the refusal to acknowledge what one knows.' Denial isn’t born from lack of evidence; it thrives on moral laziness and emotional convenience.

    For an American reader who’s never been to Rwanda, the country becomes a distant stage on which the familiar drama of 'dictator vs. dissident' plays out. The nuances vanish, and the story fits effortlessly into a Western script about freedom and oppression. That’s how genocide denial rebrands itself: as a human rights crusade.

    Taking advantage of the emotional illiteracy

    Probably, Rémy Amahirwa lives in the United States, far from the mass graves his grandmother, Thérèse Dusabe helped fill. He speaks the language of democracy, advances symbols of freedom, and appeals to American ideals, all while defending a woman whose political movement sheltered those who preached extermination.

    And then there’s the 'American citizen', the innocent 10-year-old granddaughter named Nehea. She’s the emotional focus of his essay, the teary-eyed punctuation meant to melt Washington’s heart.

    But, honestly: this poor child has no idea that her 'beloved Grandma' was the face of an organization whose members dreamed of finishing what 1994 started. She doesn’t know that her great-grandmother, Dusabe, is a fugitive genocidaire accused of disemboweling pregnant women and killing infants.

    You can almost picture the future family get-together: the granddaughter flies to Kigali, expecting balloons and birthday cake, only to be greeted by the ghosts of a million murdered Tutsi whispering, 'Ask Grandma what she really did in 1994.'

    Rémy parades his daughter’s innocence as a moral credential, as if American citizenship could wash away inherited complicity. But citizenship doesn’t sanctify ignorance. It merely changes the address of denial.

    The Trump Card of Manipulation

    Then there’s the pièce de résistance, Rémy’s belief that Donald Trump could be persuaded to champion his mother’s cause. You almost have to admire the confidence. He imagines the man who once confused the Kurds with the Kardashians suddenly becoming a passionate advocate for a convicted genocide ideologue.

    Rémy writes: 'President Trump has proven himself a champion of fighting for the freedom of those held unjustly.' One wonders if he’s confusing Trump with someone else, perhaps a Marvel character.

    It’s as if Amahirwa thought Trump could be emotionally manipulated by the image of a crying 'American granddaughter', the kind of sentimental bait that populists can’t resist.

    Try to imagine the sight: Trump in the Oval Office, leaning back with that famous squint, saying, 'Victoire who? Sounds like a nice lady. Maybe we can get her on The Apprentice: Kigali Edition.'

    Amahirwa underestimated one thing: Trump may be easily manipulated, but mostly by flattery, not by genocide revisionism. If Amahirwa’s goal was to appeal to vanity, he missed the script.

    And yet, the very act of believing Trump could be tricked into defending a promoter of genocide ideology exposes something deep, the self-importance of those who think Western power is a tool for their propaganda.

    It’s the old colonial habit in new packaging: the belief that white validation can launder any narrative, even one built on bones.

    The most laughable element is the underlying racist imagination: that an American president could 'dictate' anything to an African leader, in this case, President Paul Kagame, whose legitimacy rests on preventing the recurrence of genocide and reconstructing a nation from the ashes. Amahirwa seems to believe that Rwanda is just another Washington outskirt, ready to bend under the weight of American tweets. The fantasy is exemplary colonial paternalism dressed up as a plea for justice.

    The Survivors’ Silence and the Western Hypocrisy

    For survivors of the genocide, every instance of genocide denial is an earthquake. It shakes the foundations of memory and insults the dead.

    Imagine surviving an extermination campaign, busy rebuilding your life, and then watching the world hand microphones to the children of those who justified your annihilation — all in the name of 'balance.'

    Many survivors don’t speak up, not because they agree, but because silence is their last refuge from pain. As one survivor told a journalist years ago: 'You can rebuild your house after the fire, but not your heart.'

    The Hill’s editors, comfortably distant from that pain, probably thought they were being 'open-minded.' But open-mindedness toward denial isn’t virtue; it’s moral decay disguised as tolerance.

    Let’s call this what it is: a double standard dressed as journalism. In the West, Holocaust denial is a criminal offense in several countries. You can’t stand on a German street corner and declare that 'both sides killed' in the Holocaust — you’ll be handcuffed before you finish the sentence.

    But when it comes to Africa, denial suddenly becomes 'freedom of expression.' The very people who would recoil at a neo-Nazi op-ed see no problem platforming genocide revisionists from Rwanda. Which is why organized deniers like Jambo Asbl get subsidies from the Belgian government. Apparently, some genocides are worth remembering, while others are up for debate. That hypocrisy is the unspoken racism of memory politics.

    The Heritage of Hate

    It’s not just Victoire Ingabire. The rot runs deeper. Her mother, Thérèse Dusabe, a nurse by profession, is a woman who, according to witness testimonies, participated in the brutal killing of Tutsi women and children. Rémy Amahirwa, in his article, conveniently omits that his 'innocent' grandmother’s hands are soaked in blood.

    He writes of a family 'paying the price' — but never mentions the families that paid the ultimate one because of his grandmother.

    This intergenerational narrative — from grandmother Dusabe to mother Ingabire to son Amahirwa — is a textbook example of how genocide ideology mutates rather than dies. It adapts to modern times, swapping machetes for microphones, hate radio for op-eds, and denial for discourse.

    Forgetfulness is treacherous. Herbert Hirsch reminds us that 'genocide cannot exist without the social and political structures that make forgetting possible.' Denial, therefore, is not a postscript to genocide — it is its continuation.

    By forgetting, by allowing distortion to seep into public discourse, societies lay the groundwork for the next atrocity.

    When The Hill legitimizes a storyline that whitewashes the past, it becomes part of that structure of forgetting. It converts genocide from a fact into an opinion — something to be 'debated' rather than condemned. That’s not just journalism gone wrong but moral vandalism.

    And now, people like Ingabire exploit that indifference by recasting themselves as victims of the same Rwanda they once tried to destroy.

    It’s a clever trick: weaponize Western shame to earn Western sympathy. When Rémy appeals to Donald Trump — of all people — he’s not just asking for his mother’s release. He’s invoking America’s ego as the 'defender of freedom,' hoping to cloak a toxic ideology in the language of liberty.

    But freedom, stripped of responsibility, becomes license — and in this case, license for lies. The people who call for 'dialogue' from exile are rarely the ones who’ve faced justice or loss. They speak of 'freedom' but mean impunity; they preach 'democracy' but mean amnesia.

    As Hirsch wrote: 'Without collective memory, moral responsibility disintegrates.'

    Educating the Unaware

    To those unfamiliar with genocide denial, here’s what you need to understand: Deniers rarely deny outright. They distort, they contextualize, they 'ask questions,' they appeal to fairness. They wrap hate in civility.

    They say: 'Let’s hear both sides.' And then say: 'She is a peaceful dissident; why punish her?' Followed by: 'America should intervene — after all, we invented democracy, didn’t we?'

    And they say all of this while conveniently ignoring the million voices silenced forever.

    This is the textbook strategy of genocide denialists: cloak murder in moral ambiguity, frame historical facts as debatable, and transform criminal acts into political persecution. Scholars like Herbert Hirsch have repeatedly warned that 'the manipulation of memory is the weaponization of forgetting.' In plain English: the past is being rewritten, and the future is being endangered, all while we clap politely for a well-turned op-ed.

    Let’s return to Rémy’s central fantasy: that Donald Trump, seated in the Oval Office, could somehow 'demand' or even 'persuade' Rwanda to release a convicted promoter of genocide ideology.

    It’s absurd — amusingly so. One can almost see the scene as a political cartoon: a young man in Pittsburg grabbing his iPhone, whispering sweet moral nothings across the ocean, while the leader of a sovereign African nation politely nods and thinks: 'Which part of international law is he confused about this time?'

    This is where humor meets horror. Rémy’s confidence in Western manipulation is less an appeal for justice than a reflection of a mindset steeped in inherited denial. Growing up in the house of genocide ideology, surrounded by operatives of the RDR and FDU-Inkingi, and having a grandmother who directly participated in mass murder, it is no surprise that his moral imagination is… let’s say, underdeveloped.

    The idea that a Western president could dictate the moral or judicial choices of an African leader is not just wrong; it is the kind of naive arrogance that historically justified colonialism. This is the fantasy world of Amahirwa: a world where genocide ideology can be whitewashed by sentimentality and celebrity endorsements.

    Nehea, the young 'American citizen' at the heart of this story, is innocent. Her tears are real. Her longing for her grandmother is sincere. And that innocence is being abused.

    She is being positioned as a sign of moral clarity — a living exclamation mark to Amahirwa’s argument. Yet she has no knowledge of the truth: that her grandmother is a convicted promoter of genocide ideology, that her great-grandmother was a fugitive genocidaire, and that an entire people’s lives were obliterated so her family could plot political revenge.

    The exploitation of her innocence is chillingly clever. It tugs at hearts, it blinds editors, and it momentarily distracts the public from the ugly truth. But innocence misused does not absolve wrongdoing. It is a potent example of how denial manipulates not just memory but emotion itself.

    The Moral Reckoning

    At the end of the day, what Rémy Amahirwa and his mother represent is not 'peaceful opposition' or 'freedom of expression.' They represent a multi-generational attempt to sanitize the unspeakable and to recast killers as victims.

    The argument that 'her arrest is unjust' ignores the very definition of justice. Ingabire and the RDR/FDU-Inkingi network were not arrested for dissent — they were arrested for advancing a genocidal ideology, for collaborating with convicted killers, and for undermining the fragile post-genocide reconstruction of Rwanda.

    There is a profound difference between a dissident challenging government policy and an ideologue defending mass murder. That difference is life or death, memory or amnesia, accountability or impunity.

    As Hirsch notes, 'To deny genocide is to deny the victims the very humanity they died defending.' Every op-ed like Amahirwa’s chips away at that humanity, even under the guise of heartfelt pleas.

    This is not simply a Rwandan story. It is a global lesson in the dangers of denial, of sentimentality divorced from fact, and of media platforms failing to distinguish moral reality from narrative convenience.

    Genocide denial thrives when audiences are uninformed, when emotions are manipulated, and when historical literacy is low. Platforms that give denialists a voice under the banner of 'opinion' or 'balance' are not neutral. They are complicit.

    My plea to those who do not know what happened in Rwanda, educate yourselves. Ask questions. Look beyond tears, heartache, and American citizenship to the historical facts that matter. The difference between justice and impunity, memory and forgetting, life and death, is too great to be clouded by the trappings of sentimental prose.

    And so, we come full circle, back to the irrational amusement that began this article. Imagine a world where American presidents could release genocidaires with a tweet, where childhood innocence could erase mass murder, where family reunions could reset moral history. Imagine the op-ed pages filled with pleas from the descendants of killers asking for absolution through sentiment.

    It’s humorous — almost. But the laughter is unpleasant. For behind the humor is real suffering. Behind the absurdity is real consequence. Over one million Tutsi silenced forever, and their memory at risk of being rewritten by the next op-ed, the next tweet, the next sentimental plea.

    Let The Hill and Rémy Amahirwa be a lesson to all of us:

    Sentiment without truth is dangerous. Sympathy without accountability is complicity. Innocence can be manipulated, but it cannot restore justice. Power can be courted, but it cannot rewrite history.

    Nehea, the young American citizen, may one day learn the truth. Let it be taught not through op-eds that cleanse murder but through the undistorted, painful, and morally exacting history of Rwanda. Let her know that freedom, memory, and justice are not gifts granted by politicians or publications — they are obligations we owe to the dead, the living, and the future.

    Genocide denial is not harmless rhetoric. It is a dangerous weapon. It thrives on emotional misdirection, inherited ideology, and Western gullibility. It must be met with ridicule, moral clarity, and a steadfast commitment to memory.

    And to Amahirwa and others like him: no tears, no op-ed, no invocation of American presidents can rewrite history. Your narrative may jerk at hearts, but it cannot touch the facts. You may hope for influence, but power without justice is an illusion. And one day, the truth — the persevering, solid truth — will be all that remains.

    Because at the end of the day, sentiment cannot resurrect the dead, fantasy cannot undo the horrors of history, and sympathy cannot replace accountability. Truth, remembrance, and moral courage — those are the legacies worth defending.

    And for those still laughing at the absurdity of a world where genocide could be converted over Twitter and American heartstrings: joke, if you must. But never forget that history, memory, and morality are not punchlines.

    In 2013, Rwanda’s Supreme Court found Victoire Ingabire guilty of minimizing the genocide and conspiring to form an armed group. She was later released on presidential clemency.

    Tom Ndahiro

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/opinion/article/victoire-ingabire-s-family-and-the-new-face-of-genocide-denial

  • President Kagame, First Lady host White House faith leaders #rwanda #RwOT

    The delegation included Paula White-Cain, Senior Advisor at the White House Faith Office; Jennifer Korn Sporment, also known as Jenny Korn, Assistant to the President of the United States and Faith Director at the White House Faith Office; Jonathan Cain; Bradley Knight; Archbishop Nicholas Duncan-Williams; Rosa Whitaker Duncan-Williams; Joel Duncan-Williams; and Chekinah Olivier.

    During the evening, President Kagame and the First Lady held discussions with the visiting faith leaders on shared values of faith, peace, and leadership, and exchanged views on regional and global issues.

    The officials are part of the White House Faith Office, established by President Trump in 2025 to empower faith-based organisations, strengthen communities, and protect religious freedom.

    The office operates under the Domestic Policy Council within the Executive Office of the President, and coordinates with federal agencies through designated faith liaisons, as well as with organizations that engage with faith communities across the United States.

    Thursday’s meeting was also attended by Dr. Jean Damascène Bizimana, Minister of National Unity and Civic Engagement, and Nelly Mukazayire, Minister of Sports.

    President Paul Kagame and First Lady Jeannette Kagame on Thursday evening hosted a delegation from the White House Faith Office for dinner at Urugwiro Village.

    Wycliffe Nyamasege

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/president-kagame-first-lady-host-white-house-faith-leaders

  • New laws, new listings, Frw 60 billion in investments: Inside Rwanda’s fast-evolving capital market #rwanda #RwOT

    According to Thapelo Tsheole, Chief Executive Officer of the Capital Market Authority (CMA), the country is in the middle of a regulatory and structural overhaul aimed at positioning Rwanda as a credible, regional financial hub.

    Speaking on The Long Form podcast, Tsheole opened up about his personal journey and explained how the Capital Market Authority of Rwanda is introducing new regulatory frameworks to unlock opportunities for both investors and companies.

    Rising savings culture and Frw 60 billion in unit trusts

    At the heart of Rwanda’s retail-investment growth is the rise of unit trusts, pooled vehicles that allow individuals to invest small amounts collectively.

    The two main players, Rwanda National Investment Trust (RNIT) and BK Capital’s Unit Trust, have together amassed over Frw 60 billion in managed assets, growing by more than 30 percent in the past year alone.

    Tsheole said unit trusts have helped ordinary Rwandans access the capital market more easily. He noted that such products are regulated and 'a safe place to put money.' During the discussion, it was highlighted that unit trusts currently offer annual returns of around 10—12 percent.

    From land to listed assets

    Tsheole emphasised the need for citizens and businesses to rethink where they place their money.

    'Land is good,' he said, 'but it’s illiquid. Selling it takes time, while government bonds or listed shares can be sold almost instantly.'

    CMA’s outreach programmes, conducted in partnership with the Private Sector Federation, now target small and medium-sized enterprises to consider listing or issuing corporate bonds.

    CMA runs a nationwide campaign to educate investors on portfolio diversification, moving from 'saving to true wealth creation.'

    Toward digital and regional integration

    Rwanda’s capital market, still in early stages compared to its East African peers, is preparing for automation. The Rwanda Stock Exchange has begun testing a new trading system that will allow faster, online transactions and remote participation, including from the Rwandan diaspora.

    Tsheole said Rwanda’s capital market should have 'long automated as a basic principle,' noting that digitisation is key to improving access, especially for investors in the diaspora.

    At the same time, Rwanda is part of an African Development Bank—backed project to interlink regional exchanges, enabling investors in Nairobi, Kampala, or Kigali to trade across borders seamlessly.

    A foundation for sustainable growth

    Since he assumed his role in June 2024, Tsheole has doubled CMA workforce, strengthened partnerships with institutions such as the Chartered Institute of Securities (UK), and initiated specialised training abroad for Rwandan staff. Two employees are currently on nine-month fellowships in the United States and France, while others are being trained locally through a new partnership with the Chartered Institute.

    His vision, he said, is clear: 'There’s no way Rwanda can sustain economic growth for a long time without a developed capital market. It is the cornerstone of every modern economy.'

    From Mochudi to Kigali

    Raised in the rural village of Mochudi in south-eastern Botswana, Tsheole’s journey to leading one of Africa’s youngest capital-market regulators is rooted in humble beginnings and a deep belief in education as a tool for transformation.

    'I come from a poor family. My parents were not in formal employment, and when you come from such humble beginnings, you always have an urge in yourself to succeed, to work hard,' he recalled.

    'Education sort of worked for me… I was one of the students who got relatively very high marks, and the encouragement from teachers and the admiration from other students propelled me to keep on pushing.'

    That persistence eventually led him into finance. After joining the Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE), he rose through the ranks to become Chief Executive Officer in 2016. Under his leadership, the exchange achieved record profitability, higher listings, and greater investor participation. In 2022, he also served as President of the African Securities Exchanges Association (ASEA).

    Having reached the peak of his success in Botswana, Tsheole felt it was time for a new challenge. 'I just felt the best dancer should know when to leave the floor,' he said. 'I had always wanted to work outside the country to have that experience.'

    When Rwanda approached him in 2023, he was drawn by what he called 'the Rwanda story', a nation rebuilding with discipline and vision.

    'It’s such phenomenal work that has been done, and you can see a lot of growth potential. Yes, the market is relatively small compared to a lot of other African countries, but in terms of potential and growth, it’s there.'

    Modernising the rulebook

    When he assumed office in Kigali, he found the capital market’s legal foundation 'outdated and overtaken by events.' In response, CMA launched a comprehensive reform agenda that includes updates to the Capital Market Law, Central Securities Depository (CSD) Law, Collective Investment Schemes Regulations, and Virtual Assets Framework.

    'You can’t grow the market without proper rules and regulations and laws,' Tsheole said, noting that Rwanda still needed to strengthen its regulatory foundation to support growth.

    Among the most urgent priorities is the Virtual Assets Law, expected to be enacted before the end of the year. It will allow Rwanda to regulate cryptocurrencies and digital assets, helping the country avoid being 'grey-listed' for financial-compliance risks.

    As reforms take hold and more Rwandans invest through unit trusts and bonds, the capital market is steadily moving from the margins of finance to the centre of Rwanda’s growth strategy.

    Watch the full interview below.

    Since assuming his role in June 2024, Thapelo Tsheole, Chief Executive Officer of the Capital Market Authority (CMA), has doubled the institution’s workforce, strengthened partnerships with organizations such as the Chartered Institute for Securities & Investment (UK), and initiated specialized overseas training programs for Rwandan staff.

    Wycliffe Nyamasege

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/business-62/article/new-laws-new-listings-frw-60-billion-in-investments-inside-rwanda-s-fast

  • The name that was never hers: Nishimwe Naomie’s personal story in ‘More Than a Crown’ #rwanda #RwOT

    In the book’s preview, she reveals that during her mother’s pregnancy, it was expected that she would be born a boy and named Kevin.

    However, Nishimwe who got married in 20244, also addresses the misconception that she grew up in a life of luxury, providing insight into the more humble circumstances of her childhood.

    'More Than a Crown’ touches on various aspects of her life, from her journey as Miss Rwanda to her personal experiences and the values that shaped her.

    The book is set to be released on November 14, 2025, and covers 184 pages, including a powerful story of a comment she read on the X platform, which suggested that children from wealthy families never face hardships.

    This comment deeply moved her, making her laugh and cry at the same time as she reflected on her own upbringing. While she was born into a loving family, the world she grew up in was far from perfect.

    The book also recounts the time when her mother, throughout her pregnancy, told everyone she was expecting a boy named Kevin, even going so far as to buy baby clothes in blue and prepare a bag labeled “Baby Boy.”

    While her name was intended to be Kevin, she feels that the name Nishimwe 'Let God be praised' symbolized her parents’ love and commitment for unwavering support.

    Nishimwe’s father’s military service

    Nishimwe’s father joined the military when he was still young, before the birth of his first child, Kathia, in 1996.

    The first birth came during during a period marked by Rwanda’s ongoing recovery from the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi, and the nation was grappling with the aftermath of the violence, with many survivors left with scars of grief, loss, and trauma.

    Families faced immense difficulty in finding out if their loved ones had survived, sifting through destroyed buildings and trying to rebuild their lives.

    At the time, Nishimwe’s father, who had played a role in Rwanda’s liberation struggle, was often far from home. His work involved helping families reconnect and rebuild, even at the cost of being separated from his own family for extended periods.

    The lack of communication, and the difficulty in sending money home made it hard for them to stay in touch or know how he was doing.

    Nishimwe recalls the challenges her family faced during this time, including the scarcity of food, delayed school fees, and the lack of basic necessities.

    Christmas was one of the rare times her mother could buy new clothes for everyone in the family, usually just one item each.

    Despite the hardships, she fondly remembers how her mother made sure they had what they needed, and how her family, like many other neighbors, persevered through tough times.

    Living in a military compound

    During this period, Nishimwe’s family lived in a house within a military compound. The compound had a large yard, with mango trees, flowers, and space for the children to play.

    Despite this, she notes that they did not consider themselves wealthy. At the time, land was inexpensive, and many families owned large plots.

    However, owning land did not equate to financial wealth, as they struggled with the basics such as food and school fees.

    Nishimwe remembers that whenever one of the children needed something like a school bag, her mother would patiently explain that there were other priorities.

    The most pressing concern was ensuring there was food to eat, clothes to wear, and the money to pay for school. Everything else, such as new items, came as a bonus when they could afford it.

    Her mother worked at Radio Umucyo, a Christian radio station at the time, and Nishimwe recalls how she took them there occasionally, which was a source of stability and an opportunity for the family.

    She fondly remembers the wisdom her mother imparted, including a focus on faith, believing that prayer and relying on God’s guidance were the first steps in overcoming challenges.

    The day Nishimwe was born

    The story of Nishimwe’s birth is a pivotal moment in her family’s history. On the evening she was born, her father had left to support his beloved APR FC team at a match.

    Meanwhile, her mother, who was pregnant with her at the time, went into labor unexpectedly. Her mother’s sister, Nadine, was visiting and had planned to stay for a week. It was during this visit that her mother went into labor and was quickly rushed to the hospital by taxi.

    Her father, eager to ensure that his wife received the best care, raced to the university Teaching Hospital of Kigali after the match, navigating the difficult roads of Kigali, which were dusty.

    The urgency of the situation, combined with the conditions of the roads, made for a frantic journey. Despite the challenges, her father made sure they arrived at the hospital, where Nishimwe’s mother, exhausted from labor, was waiting for them after birth.

    Nishimwe was born quickly, and although she wasn’t named Kevin as originally planned, her father’s deep love for her and her mother is reflected in the moment he first held her.

    The family’s resilience and strength during this moment are emblematic of the journey they had taken together, through adversity, uncertainty, and eventual joy.

    Reflecting on this, Nishimwe humorously notes that she was not born with the name Kevin, as her mother had originally planned, but was instead called Naomie.

    Her father had nicknamed her “Mubu,” a Kinyarwanda nickname meaning mosquito , because her talking buzzed around and never silenced even after everyone was asleep.

    To this day, relatives affectionately greet her as “Mubu, wacu” (our little mosquito), a nickname that continues to make her laugh and reminds her of her childhood.

    Nishimwe’s story, as shared in 'More Than a Crown’, offers readers a deep and personal insight into her life, her family, and the values that have shaped her journey.

    IGIHE

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/the-name-that-was-never-hers-nishimwe-naomie-s-personal-story-in-more-than-a