Category: Uncategorized

  • Venezuelan acting president announces first cabinet changes #rwanda #RwOT

    Escalona replaces Anibal Coronado, who will serve as minister of Ecosocialism, Rodriguez said on Telegram.

    “I know that his loyalty, ability and commitment will ensure the continued development of our Bolivarian Government’s plans together with the people,” Rodriguez said of Escalona.

    Venezuela’s acting president Delcy Rodriguez on Monday announced her first cabinet changes, appointing Juan Escalona as the new minister of the Office of the Presidency.

    Xinhua

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/venezuelan-acting-president-announces-first-cabinet-changes

  • Rwanda puts forward Louise Mushikiwabo for third term as OIF secretary general #rwanda #RwOT

    The decision was announced by Rwanda’s Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, Olivier Nduhungirehe, during an exclusive interview with Jeune Afrique.

    The deadline for submitting candidacies closes at the end of April. Mushikiwabo’s current term is due to expire later this year.

    If re-elected, Mushikiwabo, who has steered the international Francophone network advancing language, culture, and cooperation since 2019, would join former Senegalese president Abdou Diouf as the only Secretary General to have served three terms.

    According to Nduhungirehe, Rwanda’s decision to put forward Mushikiwabo for a third term follows consultations with her and reflects what Kigali sees as a strong and widely recognised record of leadership.

    'At the last OIF ministerial conference, held in November in Kigali, several member states expressed their wish to see Louise Mushikiwabo run for a third term,' Nduhungirehe said. 'This recognition represents a strong political signal, which Rwanda has taken into account.'

    “Since 2019, under her leadership, the OIF has embarked on a deep, structured, and coherent transformation that has strengthened its political credibility, institutional clarity, and operational effectiveness. We are therefore fully confident in the success of this proposal,” he added.

    Louise Mushikiwabo has steered the international Francophone network advancing language, culture, and cooperation since 2019.

    Rwanda hosted the 46th Conference of Ministers of La Francophonie (CMF) for the first time in November 2025, bringing together more than 400 delegates from 65 member states and governments.

    Held under the theme 'Thirty Years After Beijing: The Role of Women in the Francophone World,' the meeting coincided with the 30th anniversary of the 1995 Beijing World Conference on Women and underscored the OIF’s renewed focus on gender equality and women’s leadership.

    Since taking office, Mushikiwabo has overseen a deep institutional transformation of the OIF, aimed at strengthening its political credibility, institutional clarity and operational effectiveness.

    Reviewing progress since the 2024 CMF in Paris during the summit, Mushikiwabo highlighted the organisation’s electoral assistance missions and high-impact campaigns against disinformation in countries including Lebanon, Moldova and the Central African Republic.

    Under her leadership, the OIF has also stepped up efforts to support Francophone candidates seeking leadership roles in major international institutions such as the African Union, the African Development Bank and UNESCO.

    Programmatic initiatives have included a mobility scheme for French-language teachers, which recently brought a third cohort of 50 educators from 15 countries to Kigali to exchange expertise with Rwandan counterparts. Similar deployments have taken place in Ghana and Seychelles, with Cambodia next on the list.

    Mushikiwabo also emphasised the growing role of the Francophonie économique, citing successful economic missions, including one to Benin that resulted in several commercial contracts, one valued at €30 million.

    On gender issues, she called for increased support to the 'Francophonie With Women' fund and invited member states to join a new initiative aimed at training and integrating girls and women into emerging technologies, particularly artificial intelligence.

    Rwanda’s announcement comes against a backdrop of regional tensions in the Great Lakes area, a subject also addressed by Nduhungirehe in his Jeune Afrique interview.

    He defended the Washington and Doha agreements aimed at resolving the crisis in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), arguing that they provide an adequate framework for lasting peace if implemented in good faith. He also rejected the need for additional mediation efforts, following recent diplomatic initiatives led by Angola.

    Asked whether strained relations between Rwanda, the DRC and Burundi could affect Mushikiwabo’s candidacy, Nduhungirehe pointed to the right of every OIF member state to support or nominate a candidate of its choice.

    'The principles of the OIF are clear: every member state has the right to present a candidate for the post of Secretary General, and Rwanda is not opposed to an open, healthy and respectful competition,' he said.

    He added that Rwanda’s position rests on Mushikiwabo’s 'documented and measurable' record, which he noted had been unanimously praised at the OIF summits in Djerba and Villers-Cotterêts.

    Rwanda has decided to nominate Louise Mushikiwabo for a third term as Secretary General of the International Organisation of La Francophonie (OIF), ahead of the 20th Francophonie Summit, scheduled to take place in November in Phnom Penh, Cambodia.

    Wycliffe Nyamasege

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/rwanda-puts-forward-louise-mushikiwabo-for-third-term-as-oif-secretary-general

  • Britain’s regulator launches formal investigation into X over Grok #rwanda #RwOT

    In a statement, the Office of Communications (Ofcom) said it was deeply concerned by reports that Grok, an AI tool available on X, had been used to create and share illegal non-consensual intimate images and child sexual abuse material.

    The office described the case as “the highest priority” and noted that it could block access to the service “where appropriate.”

    If the investigation determines that the company has breached the law, Ofcom said it can require the platform to take specific measures to come into compliance or remedy harm caused by any violations. The regulator can also impose financial penalties of up to 18 million pounds (24.27 million U.S. dollars), or 10 percent of the company’s qualifying worldwide revenue.

    In what it described as “the most serious cases of ongoing non-compliance,” Ofcom said it can apply to a court for orders to require advertisers or payment providers to withdraw from the platform, or to demand internet service providers to block access to a site in the country.

    However, the regulator stressed that such measures would be taken only “where appropriate and proportionate to prevent significant harm to individuals” in Britain.

    X’s Grok AI tool has come under mounting criticism following reports that it was used to generate allegedly illegal sexual content. British Prime Minister Keir Starmer had previously said that the use of Grok to create illegal images was “disgraceful” and “disgusting.”

    Britain’s online safety regulator said on Monday it has opened a formal investigation into U.S. entrepreneur Elon Musk’s social media platform X under the country’s Online Safety Act, citing concerns that the platform was used to create sexualised imagery of women and children.

    Xinhua

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/britain-s-regulator-launches-formal-investigation-into-x-over-grok

  • What is causing the delay in Nyabugogo Bus Terminal construction? #rwanda #RwOT

    The delay is linked to pending financing agreements that must be signed between the Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning (MINECOFIN) and the World Bank.

    Construction to expand and modernise Nyabugogo Bus Terminal was initially scheduled to start in mid-2025 and conclude by 2027. However, the project has yet to commence.

    During a visit to the City of Kigali, Members of Parliament from the Budget and State Patrimony Committee questioned city officials about delays affecting several development projects, including the new Nyabugogo terminal.

    According to Kigali City’s six-month report for the 2025/2026 fiscal year, more than three procurement processes linked to the Nyabugogo project faced setbacks.

    These delays are tied to the unsigned agreements between MINECOFIN and the World Bank, which is expected to finance the project.

    Kigali City Vice Mayor in charge of Urbanisation and Infrastructure, Fulgence Dusabimana, explained that the delay is primarily due to these pending agreements.

    'The feasibility study is complete, which should have enabled us to access funds for the project. We have requested MINECOFIN’s support to resolve the remaining issues. From the discussions so far, it seems the delay is not a refusal to sign but matters that still need alignment at their level to proceed smoothly,' he said.

    If all goes according to plan, the financing agreements are expected to be signed by January 2026. The procurement process to select contractors could take at least ten months, potentially identifying a winning bidder by October 2026. Construction is then expected to begin in 2027.

    Kigali City further explained that detailed architectural and engineering designs, along with construction works by the selected contractor, would start in January 2027. The construction phase is expected to last two years, with completion anticipated by 2029.

    Nyabugogo Bus Terminal is the busiest transport hub in Rwanda, connecting passengers from all provinces and linking Kigali to major regional cities including Kampala, Nairobi, Dar es Salaam, and Bujumbura.

    City authorities note that the current terminal is constrained by limited space, leading to frequent congestion of vehicles and passengers. The master plan envisions upgrading Nyabugogo to international standards, providing passengers with a modern and comfortable experience similar to Kigali International Airport.

    Plans to modernise the terminal were first announced in November 2017, with construction initially expected in 2018, but delays have persisted. The project was initially set to be implemented by the public transport company RFTC at a cost of Rwf 45 billion, but the City later announced that the World Bank would fund it.

    Nyabugogo Bus Terminal, opened in 1998, has since served as Kigali’s main hub for domestic and international bus routes. The upgrade is estimated to cost between USD 100 million and USD 150 million and will include parking areas, passenger waiting lounges, offices, commercial spaces, ticketing areas, information desks, security offices, rest areas, and other modern amenities.

    The artistic impression of anticipated Nyabugogo Bus Terminal.

    Nyabugogo Bus Terminal is the busiest transport hub in Rwanda, connecting passengers from all provinces and linking Kigali to major regional cities.

    Kigali City Vice Mayor in charge of Urbanisation and Infrastructure, Fulgence Dusabimana, explained that the delay is primarily due to pending agreements.

    IGIHE

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/what-is-causing-the-delay-in-nyabugogo-bus-terminal-construction

  • I&M Bank Rwanda, Toyota Rwanda partner for affordable vehicle financing #rwanda #RwOT

    The agreement was signed on January 8, 2026, at Toyota Rwanda Ltd’s headquarters in Karuruma, Kigali.

    The collaboration enables I&M Bank customers, and anyone interested in banking with I&M, to buy Toyota vehicles with special discounts and streamlined loan arrangements.

    Kayihura Yves, Head of Retail Banking and Branch Operations at I&M Bank Rwanda, said the partnership will strengthen business ties between the two organisations and remove financial barriers for those who want to own new Toyota vehicles.

    'This collaboration between I&M Bank Rwanda and Toyota Rwanda will help our customers access high-quality vehicles. The bank will provide the vehicles as collateral, so customers will not need to offer additional assets,' he explained.

    He added that I&M Bank will also offer vehicle insurance through a dedicated department, allowing customers to complete all required services in one place and without delays.

    Nenad Predrevac, Managing Director of Toyota Rwanda Ltd, described the partnership as a commitment to enhancing customer services and deepening the existing relationship with I&M Bank.

    Patrick Kanyandekwe, Operations Manager at Toyota Rwanda, emphasised that the agreement will deliver price discounts and faster vehicle delivery for eligible customers.

    'Any I&M Bank customer, or anyone who chooses to work with the bank, can receive discounts on the vehicles they want and benefit from prompt service, whether they approach us through the bank or directly at Toyota Rwanda,' he said.

    He also noted that Toyota Rwanda handles post-sale maintenance and currently offers 13 different vehicle models.

    I&M Bank Rwanda has signed a partnership agreement with Toyota Rwanda Ltd to simplify the process of purchasing Toyota vehicles through affordable financing options and discounted prices.

    The agreement was signed on January 8, 2026, at Toyota Rwanda Ltd’s headquarters in Karuruma, Kigali.

    Patrick Kanyandekwe, Operations Manager at Toyota Rwanda, emphasised that the agreement will deliver price discounts and faster vehicle delivery for eligible customers.

    Nenad Predrevac, Managing Director of Toyota Rwanda Ltd, described the partnership as a commitment to enhancing customer services and deepening the existing relationship with I&M Bank.

    Kayihura Yves, Head of Retail Banking and Branch Operations at I&M Bank Rwanda, said the partnership will strengthen business ties between the two organisations and remove financial barriers for those who want to own new Toyota vehicles.

    IGIHE

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/i-m-bank-rwanda-toyota-rwanda-partner-for-affordable-vehicle-financing

  • Over 54,000 people diagnosed with HIV in Rwanda over past six years #rwanda #RwOT

    Data from the National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR) reveal that, between 2019 and 2024, a total of 54,287 people in Rwanda were diagnosed with HIV. The highest numbers were recorded in the City of Kigali and the Western Province.

    In 2024 alone, 9,019 people tested positive for HIV, including 3,503 men and 5,516 women, out of 1,026,851 individuals tested that year. In 2023, more than 1.1 million people were tested, with 9,270 positive cases (3,752 men and 5,518 women), marking a slight increase from 2022, when 8,507 people tested positive (3,404 men and 5,103 women) from over 1.1 million tests. In 2021, 9,422 people were diagnosed, comprising 3,673 men and 5,749 women from more than 1.5 million tests.

    In 2020, 9,279 people tested positive out of over 2.09 million tests, including 3,577 men and 5,702 women. This was an increase compared to 2019, when 8,790 people were diagnosed (4,040 men and 4,750 women) from 2.6 million tests.

    Kigali and Eastern Province most affected

    The City of Kigali continues to record the highest number of HIV cases in the country. In 2024, 2,883 residents tested positive, compared to 2,811 in 2023 and 2,756 in 2022. Previous years saw 2,983 cases in 2021, 3,136 in 2020, and 3,707 in 2019.

    The Eastern Province follows Kigali in new infections. In 2024, 2,439 people tested positive, compared with 2,675 in 2023 and 2022, 2,398 in 2020, and 2,676 in 2019.

    The Southern Province also reported significant numbers, with 1,573 positive cases in 2024, compared to 1,543 in 2023, 1,420 in 2022, 1,589 in 2021, 1,665 in 2020, and 1,045 in 2019.

    In the Western Province, 1,257 people were diagnosed in 2024, compared to 1,431 in 2023, 1,400 in 2022, 2,460 in 2021, 1,319 in 2020, and 852 in 2019. The Northern Province recorded 867 new cases in 2024, compared with 810 in 2023, 728 in 2022, 932 in 2021, 761 in 2020, and 510 in 2019.

    Age and gender trends

    Over the six-year period, most HIV diagnoses were among people over 25 years old, totaling 41,385 cases, followed by young people aged 15 to 24, who accounted for 11,234 cases. Among pregnant women, 1,221 were living with HIV in 2024, up from 1,141 in 2023, while earlier years recorded 1,420 in 2022, 1,625 in 2021, 1,314 in 2020, and 1,831 in 2019.

    In 2024, 5,570 women living with HIV were receiving antiretroviral therapy, representing 99.0% coverage. That year, 67,761 couples were tested, with 3,350 found to be discordant, meaning one partner was HIV positive while the other was not.

    National HIV landscape

    As of December 2025, the Rwanda Biomedical Centre (RBC) reported that 234,000 people were living with HIV in the country. HIV-related deaths are estimated at around 2,500 annually, while new infections among people aged 15 to 49 stood at 2.7%.

    Rwanda has achieved and surpassed the United Nations 95-95-95 targets, which aim for 95% of people living with HIV to know their status, 95% of those diagnosed to be on treatment, and 95% of those on treatment to achieve viral suppression. The country currently stands at 96-98-98.

    The Ministry of Health notes that strong investment in HIV care is yielding positive results. In 2025, people aged 50 and above accounted for 30% of all individuals living with HIV, reflecting improved life expectancy among patients.

    Data from the National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR) reveal that, between 2019 and 2024, a total of 54,287 people in Rwanda were diagnosed with HIV. The highest numbers were recorded in the City of Kigali and the Western Province.

    IGIHE

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/health/article/over-54-000-people-diagnosed-with-hiv-in-rwanda-over-past-six-years

  • Rwanda, Oman sign four MoUs to deepen cooperation #rwanda #RwOT

    The agreements were signed in Muscat on Sunday following an official visit by a high-level Rwandan delegation led by the Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, Ambassador Olivier Nduhungirehe.

    The delegation also included the Minister of ICT and Innovation, Paula Ingabire; the Minister of Finance and Economic Planning, Yusuf Murangwa; and the Minister of State in charge of Infrastructure at the Ministry of Infrastructure, Eng. Jean de Dieu Uwihanganye.

    According to an official statement, one of the MoUs focuses on logistics services, including the development and operation of inland ports, as well as related logistics and supply chain services.

    Another MoU covers transportation, specifically the operationalisation of direct flights between Muscat and Kigali.

    Under this agreement, Oman Air will begin operating direct flights to Kigali starting in June, with two direct flights per week.

    A third MoU, signed between the Rwanda Development Board (RDB) and the Oman Airports Management Company, focuses on development cooperation, including potential investments linked to the new Bugesera Airport District.

    The fourth MoU addresses ICT and innovation, signed between the Ministries of ICT of Rwanda and Oman. It covers cooperation in data hosting, cloud services, and data centre services.

    Speaking after the signing ceremony, Ambassador Nduhungirehe described the MoUs as a significant step forward in Rwanda—Oman relations, noting that their implementation would deliver tangible benefits to citizens of both countries.

    He emphasized Rwanda’s commitment to implementing the agreements in good faith and indicated that further cooperation initiatives are expected in the future.

    Oman’s Minister of Transport, Communications and Information Technology, Bin Hamoud Al Maawali, said the agreements would help Oman expand its engagement with East Africa, while also reinforcing the strong bilateral relationship between the two countries.

    He added that the partnerships serve as a bridge for broader cooperation between the Middle East and Africa.

    Rwanda and Oman have signed four Memoranda of Understanding (MoUs) aimed at strengthening bilateral cooperation across key sectors, including logistics, transport, development, ICT and innovation.

    Rwanda and Oman have signed four Memoranda of Understanding (MoUs) aimed at strengthening bilateral cooperation across key sectors, including logistics, transport, development, ICT and innovation.

    IGIHE

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/rwanda-oman-sign-four-mous-to-deepen-cooperation

  • Trump says US is considering 'very strong options’ as Iran unrest deepens #rwanda #RwOT

    Speaking to reporters aboard Air Force One on January 11, 2026, Trump said the situation was under close review by both civilian and military leadership and that decisive steps could be taken soon.

    'We’re looking at it very seriously,' Trump told reporters. 'The military is looking at it, and we’re looking at some very strong options. We’ll make a determination.'

    He added that Iranian leaders had reached out to Washington to seek negotiations following his warnings, and that a meeting was being arranged. However, Trump cautioned that the United States might act before that meeting takes place if conditions on the ground worsen.

    The remarks come as anti-government protests enter their third week, sparked initially by economic grievances such as the sharp downturn of the Iranian rial but quickly evolving into broader demonstrations against the country’s clerical leadership.

    Rights groups estimate that hundreds of protesters have been killed in the crackdown, while more than 10,000 people have been detained. The ongoing unrest has been compounded by an internet blackout across large parts of Iran, making it difficult to independently verify events inside the country.

    Trump’s comments have raised both diplomatic and security concerns. Sources say the options being reviewed could include not only military strikes but also cyber operations, expanded sanctions, and support for protest-related communications technology to counter state blackouts.

    Trump even mentioned plans to discuss restoring internet access in Iran with SpaceX’s Starlink satellite system, which has been used in other conflict zones to bypass government restrictions.

    Iranian officials have responded with warnings of their own. Parliament speaker Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf said that any attack on Iran would trigger retaliation, with Israel and U.S. military bases in the region described as 'legitimate targets.' Tehran has also accused the United States and Israel of fomenting unrest and portrayed demonstrators as influenced by foreign powers, a claim rejected by protest supporters and rights observers.

    The crisis also reflects a broader shift in U.S. foreign policy under Trump, which in recent weeks has included heightened pressure on Cuba and Venezuela, as well as renewed strategic discussions about U.S. military presence in other regions. But Trump’s focus on Iran, where demonstrations have become the largest in years, highlights the escalating tension between global powers and domestic unrest inside Iran.

    As of today, it remains unclear whether the United States will take military action, expand sanctions further, or pursue diplomatic channels. Trump’s administration has indicated that all possible responses are on the table, and senior advisers are scheduled to meet to shape the next steps amid heightened global attention.

    Speaking to reporters aboard Air Force One on January 11, 2026, Trump said the situation was under close review by both civilian and military leadership and that decisive steps could be taken soon.

    Rania Umutoni

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/trump-says-us-is-considering-very-strong-options-as-iran-unrest-deepens

  • Liberal International’s shameful prize #rwanda #RwOT

    The Liberal International’s decision to grant the 2024 Freedom Prize to Ingabire Victoire Umuhoza, the long-time political patron saint of Rwandan genocidaires, the ideological matriarch of the Rassemblement Républicain pour la Démocratie au Rwanda/Republican Rally for Democracy in Rwanda (RDR), and later FDU-Inkingi, and the most internationally polished defender of the Hutu Power worldview, is one such moment. It is a moment so drenched in irony, historical amnesia, and moral carelessness that it defies any rational explanation beyond willful blindness or ideological complicity.

    This is a deliberate act of moral inversion: a decision that transforms the Prize, a symbol of courage, freedom, and justice, into an instrument of historical distortion, legitimization of genocidal ideology, and endorsement of those who defended mass murder. Awarding such a person a Freedom Prize is not merely a lapse in judgment. It is a moral catastrophe, a betrayal of historical truth, a mockery of liberal values, and a slap in the face to survivors of the genocide.

    Awards usually mean something. They carry moral weight. They stand on the shoulders of history and tradition. The Freedom Prize, offered by Liberal International has historically celebrated figures who personified liberty and human dignity: Olusegun Obasanjo, who strengthened democratic institutions in Nigeria; Corazon Aquino, who restored democracy in the Philippines; Mary Robinson, a global champion for human rights; Sadako Ogata, a tireless advocate for refugees and victims of atrocity; Benazir Bhutto, who confronted authoritarianism at great personal risk. These laureates acted to protect human life, expand freedom, and challenge oppression.

    Victoire Ingabire’s career is defined by the exact opposite: she took over, led, and internationalized organizations that provided political cover for Hutu Power extremists and ex-FAR/Interahamwe networks, the very architects and executors of the Genocide Against the Tutsi.

    This is not a matter of opinion but of public record. Revisiting the dirty prize is not trivial. It is not a debate over ideological nuance. It is the difference between honoring those who expanded human freedom and those whose political activity has been inextricably linked to the defense of people who orchestrated the Genocide Against the Tutsi.

    The RDR, which Ingabire led from 2000, from which she rose to global prominence, was not a neutral political organization. It was born in camps in Zaire, constructed by military and political leaders who were active participants in the genocide and who sought to rebuild their power, influence, and narrative legitimacy abroad.

    These camps were, as scholars and journalists have documented, a staging ground for the political, military, and propaganda operations of the ex-FAR and Interahamwe to finish the job of Tutsi extermination. To take over such an organization knowingly is not a neutral act; it is an embrace of its history, its ideological inheritance, and its political mission.

    The international context is similarly pertinent. Ingabire took leadership in the Netherlands, at a time when Europe was largely unaware or indifferent to the sophisticated criminal networks being built by genocidaires in exile. She operated openly, establishing the RDR as a political hub for global outreach and fundraising.

    This woman was a regular interviewee and almost a star on the BBC and the Voice of America, Kinyarwanda and Kirundi Services. Her political posturing ensured that she was no longer a local or regional player. She became a figure capable of engaging European policymakers, international NGOs, and human rights institutions with a narrative designed to recast the genocide as a political dispute, rather than what it is. A premeditated campaign of mass extermination.

    When Ingabire took over the global leadership of this criminal structure, she was not an ignorant adolescent swept up by circumstance or excitement. She was 32 years old, politically mature, ideologically aware, living comfortably in The Netherlands with full access to the world’s media, scholarship, and documentation of the genocide. She knew exactly what the RDR was, what it represented, and whom it served. She did not stumble into its leadership—she sought it, embraced it, shaped it.

    The woman was not a blameless spectator. She was a conscious architect and custodian of a post-genocide political network, headquartered in her home in The Netherlands, building its European legitimacy, shaping its narrative, and rehabilitating its international image.

    Horrible symbolism

    Over two decades later, a ceremony awarding her a Freedom Prize, through her children, is a grotesque moral downturn: A Prize for freedom given to a defender of mass murderers. There is almost a strange component of the ceremony: Ingabire did not attend. The Prize was given to her children.

    The symbolism is deplorable. A 'Freedom Prize' awarded to the offspring of a woman who fronted organizations that defended, justified, and normalized the crime of genocide and its ideology. Here is a Prize handed to a new generation—as if inheritance of genocidal politics were a legacy to be honored rather than resisted. It was not a gesture of compassion, it is an endorsement—a blessing, even—and a message that the ideological project she led for decades now enjoys the benediction of European liberalism.

    And how suitable—how obscenely symbolic—that this ceremony occurred in The Hague, a city synonymous with international justice, a city where the architects of mass slaughter are tried. Yet here, instead of indicting someone who led the political machinery of genocidaires—a European institution rewarded her. It is as if the Liberal International were determined to parody the purpose of the city itself.

    The Liberal International has, knowingly or not, endorsed the toxic ideology of the very extremists Ingabire represents. Hutu Power radicals have long interpreted the 1994 genocide against Tutsi as a 'democratic endeavor'—a violent measure to preserve their political dominance by exterminating the Tutsi population. By honoring Ingabire, the Liberal International implicitly validates this worldview.

    Worse still, genocide deniers celebrated it openly. It was publicly lauded by ideologues who openly deny the genocide. Ruhumuza Mbonyumutwa, a prominent ideologue from Jambo Asbl, quoted Ingabire with a tone of near-religious fervor: 'Shall I die or live, be detained or released—what we have achieved will not go back. Remanding me in captivity or silencing my voice can only postpone the revolution. It cannot stop the movement.'

    The words in the quotation by fellow genocide ideologue Ruhumuza, are not idle. They are statements of ideological intent, a declaration of persistence, and a confirmation that the networks she led are unrepentant, unbroken, and, thanks to the Prize, are now internationally celebrated and legitimized.

    This is not the language of democracy. It is the language of ideological warfare. It is the language of those who, like their predecessors in 1994, view their struggle as existential, righteous, and unstoppable.

    The words are alarming in their self-confidence. They reveal a belief, reinforced by European liberal validation, that international recognition can sanctify a venomous ideology, making even the most morally questionable claims immune to censure.

    Ever since Ingabire Victoire became the global steward of their genocidal project, no amount of rhetorical laundering can erase this. As Linda Melvern has repeatedly warned, attempts to sanitize the individuals and structures associated with the genocide are not accidents—they are political campaigns. Rakiya Omaar, issued a near-prophetic warning: the greatest danger after genocide is not merely denial, but the 'international rehabilitation of those responsible,' a process facilitated by Western ignorance, arrogance, guilt, and political opportunism.

    Richard Johnson, in The Travesty of Human Rights Watch, goes further: Western institutions, he argues, often fall prey to a romanticized vision of dissent in Africa, one that ignores context and consequence. 'The genocide against the Tutsi,' Johnson writes, 'is treated by many Western actors not as the culmination of decades of extremist ideology, but as a mere episode in a political story they believe they can reinterpret.' What Johnson describes is precisely what unfolded at the Liberal International Executive Committee meeting in The Hague, where polished speeches and clinking glasses drowned out the voices of a million ghosts.

    The Freedom Prize to a criminal demonstrated West’s tendency to romanticize any African who calls himself or herself a 'political dissident' while disregarding historical and moral accountability. Ignoring these warnings, the Liberal International became complicit in the rehabilitation of genocidaires.

    A hall of shame, not fame

    A Freedom Prize, once a mark of courage, is now a ceremonial prop in a ridiculous theater of denial. One can imagine the hall of laureates, portraits lining the walls: Obasanjo, Aquino, Robinson, Ogata, Bhutto. And there, bizarrely, sits Victoire Ingabire, elevated not for expanding freedom but for defending those who destroyed over a million Tutsi lives.

    The ludicrousness is almost operatic. If we extend the logic, one might imagine descendants of senior Nazis being awarded similar prizes for political sophistication, receiving international applause, and explaining the 'historical context' of their families’ crimes. The laughable contempt writes itself.

    Imagine too, if you will—a hall filled with the likenesses of freedom fighters: or as well articulated by Liberal International—individuals who have made 'an exceptional contribution to the advancement of human rights and political freedoms.' Their statues shine with decades of courage, integrity, and moral clarity. And suddenly, in the corner, a new bust appears, gleaming unnaturally in the light, surrounded by garlands: the children of Victoire Ingabire. It is not a hall of fame anymore. It is a hall of shame. One can almost hear the ghosts of victims whispering, 'What happened to justice? What happened to reason and common sense?'

    The applause, the ceremonial smiles, the formal photos—all normalize the impossible. Freedom, in this context, is performative. Accountability is optional. The suffering of over a million victims is reduced to an accessory for political theater. The Prize has been transformed into an endorsement of evil— a tacit signal that one may, with sufficient eloquence, international shrewdness, and legal protection, convert atrocity into respectability.

    If the Liberal International fails to revoke the Prize now that it is fully informed of Ingabire’s ideological history and her leadership of RDR and FDU-Inkingi, the moral consequences are unavoidable: they are, by admission or indifference, supporters of genocidaires masquerading as democrats. They are endorsers of Hutu Power extremism. Nothing can mitigate this conclusion. Principles, ethics, and historical memory should not be subordinated to ceremony and institutional prestige.

    In this hall of shame, the principles of freedom, justice, and human dignity lie overturned. History will remember the 2024 award not as a celebration of courage, but as a case study in moral abdication, historical distortion, and the dangers of rewarding the morally unworthy. The ghosts of Rwanda’s victims will not be appeased. Scholars will continue to document the grotesque contradiction. And liberal institutions will be forced to reckon with a truth they may have preferred to ignore: freedom cannot be awarded to those who spent decades defending those who destroyed it.

    The Liberal International has, through this award, created a monument to absurdity. A Prize once associated with courage, liberty, and moral integrity now sits in ironic juxtaposition with a leader of Hutu Power extremists. This is a Hall of Shame that will echo across time, reminding the world that prestige without historical literacy, principle, and moral rigor is not honor—it is complicity.

    Genocide deniers in a Tuxedo

    There are many forms of historical revisionism—some clumsy, some subtle, some wrapped in pseudo-academic jargon—but few are as brazenly flamboyant as pinning a 'Freedom Prize' on a genocide ideologue and calling it moral courage. Yet here we are: Liberal International, an institution ostensibly dedicated to freedom, democracy, and the rule of law, has decided that the ideal champion of its values is none other than Victoire Ingabire— a figure whose political identity is built on the soft-pedalling of the Genocide Against the Tutsi and the cleaning of its perpetrators. If wit had bones, they would have cracked.

    Rewarding Victoire Ingabire is not just an error of judgment. It is not a misunderstanding, or the naïve embrace of a complicated figure. It is an act of pure genocide denial, repackaged as liberal principle. It is a type of moral contortion.

    One must marvel—truly marvel—at the passion with which certain Western institutions fling themselves into the arms of individuals whose politics would horrify them if they bothered to do even a half-hearted background check. Why are deniers like them so determined, so feverishly enthusiastic, so utterly convinced that elevating Ingabire is some grand act of enlightenment?

    Why are they so intransigent, clinging to their narrative with the desperate grip of a drowning man clutching a brick or stone? We do not know. We may never know. Perhaps they confuse ignorance with moral bravery; perhaps they just like the faint whiff of scandal. Whatever the psychological concoction, it isn’t pretty.

    But inspirations or intentions are immaterial. What matters is the effect: a gratuitous, almost sadistic injury inflicted upon survivors of the genocide in Rwanda. Survivors are once again forced to watch outsiders—people with no skin in the game except the adrenaline rush of self-righteousness—parade their ignorance as virtue. Liberal International takes the very people who lost everything, who endured unspeakable violence, who rebuilt whole lives from ashes, and tells them: Your suffering is negotiable. Your truth is optional. Your history is up for debate. Our prize comes first.

    One struggles to keep up with this level of absurdity. It is as if a Nobel committee decided that climate change skepticism deserved a prize for 'Atmospheric Justice,' or if a human rights group gave an award to someone who proudly insists the Earth is flat because their courage to remain wrong is so inspiring. This is not progressivism. It is just embarrassing.

    What makes Liberal International’s act especially galling is the sanctimonious glow with which they present their decision. They behave as though they have uncovered a misunderstood Nelson Mandela, a prisoner of conscience rising above repression. In reality, they’ve chosen someone who has repeatedly aligned herself with the ideological descendants of the perpetrators of the Genocide Against the Tutsi. They have taken a figure who flirts openly with criminal tropes and elevated her as a beacon of democratic idealism. It is the moral equivalent of handing out fire extinguishers filled with gasoline.

    And so we must name it clearly: this prize is not an award for freedom; it is a trophy for Hutu-Power extremism. It is a thoughtless, tone-deaf, historically illiterate gesture from an organization more interested in symbolic rebellion than in actual liberal values. In their eagerness to appear bold, they have wandered straight into the swamp of the lunatic fringe.

    Because that is where genocide denial resides—not in principled dissent, not in academic debate, but in the margins of sanity where ideology trumps truth and cruelty dresses itself up as conscience. History will remember. Survivors already do. Liberal International, regrettably, has chosen not to—proudly, waving its Freedom Prize like a flag.

    And that, perhaps, is the greatest tragedy: not that they are wrong, but that they are so certain in their wrongness. So satisfied. So peacefully perched atop a moral cliff with no guardrail and no shame.

    Victoire Ingabire led and internationalized organizations that provided political cover for Hutu Power extremists and ex-FAR/Interahamwe networks, the very architects and executors of the Genocide against the Tutsi.

    Tom Ndahiro

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/opinion/article/liberal-international-s-shameful-prize

  • Deaths in Iran protests surpass 500, rights group says #rwanda #RwOT

    According to the Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA), which collects data from activists inside and outside the country, the fatalities include 490 protesters and 48 security personnel amid two weeks of unrest that began in late December 2025. In that period, more than 10,600 people have been arrested in connection with the demonstrations.

    The protests, initially sparked by economic grievances including soaring prices and the sharp decline of the Iranian rial, have rapidly evolved into widespread demands for political change, with demonstrators openly criticising the country’s clerical leadership.

    The Iranian government has not released its own casualty figures, and international agencies have been unable to independently verify the rights group’s totals. Tehran has imposed a near-total internet blackout, complicating external reporting on the scale of violence and human rights abuses.

    State media and official channels have sought to frame the unrest as the work of 'terrorists' and foreign agents, with senior Iranian officials accusing the United States and Israel of fomenting trouble. In response to mounting tensions, Iranian parliament speaker Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf warned that any military strike on Iran would result in retaliation against U.S. and allied targets in the region.

    “Let us be clear: in the case of an attack on Iran, the occupied territories (Israel) as well as all U.S. bases and ships will be our legitimate target,” said Qalibaf, a former commander in Iran’s elite Revolutionary Guards.

    Meanwhile, U.S. President Donald Trump and his administration are reportedly reviewing a wide range of responses to the crisis, including military options, cyber operations, expanded sanctions, and support to help restore internet access for protestors.

    As protests continue in cities across Iran, the nation remains in a state of heightened tension, with growing calls for political reform and accountability, even as the authorities threaten severe reprisals against dissenters.

    Unrest in Iran has now claimed the lives of more than 500 people, a U.S.-based rights group reported, as nationwide anti-government demonstrations continue and the Iranian government threatens retaliation against foreign intervention.

    Rania Umutoni

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/deaths-in-iran-protests-surpass-500-rights-group-says