Category: Uncategorized

  • Rwanda pushes for ambitious global treaty to end plastic pollution at UNEP gathering #rwanda #RwOT

    The INC-5 meeting is scheduled to run from November 25 to December 1, 2024, at the Busan Exhibition and Convention Center.

    In a statement ahead of the gathering, Rwanda, as co-chair of the High Ambition Coalition to End Plastic Pollution, reaffirmed its commitment to championing a comprehensive treaty that addresses the root causes of plastic pollution and emphasizes accountability.

    'Rwanda is calling for ambitious, just, and enforceable global rules to end plastic pollution and safeguard the health of people and the planet,' reads the statement in part.

    Rwanda seeks a treaty that encompasses the entire lifecycle of plastic, setting global targets to reduce plastic production to sustainable levels, promoting sustainable alternatives, and fostering vibrant circular economies. The country also stresses the need for legally binding commitments, robust monitoring mechanisms, and accountability frameworks to ensure effective implementation and meaningful progress.

    Rwanda is advocating for a start-and-strengthen approach, which would allow for increasing ambition over time. The treaty must also protect and empower the most affected communities while ensuring a just transition for waste pickers and informal workers who play vital roles in managing plastic waste.

    Additionally, Rwanda is proposing the establishment of a dedicated Multilateral Fund capable of supporting developing countries in meeting their treaty obligations. This would be complemented by mechanisms to attract broad-based financing to address plastic pollution comprehensively.

    In the negotiations, Rwanda aims to leverage its 2008 ban on plastics to inspire global action in addressing environmental challenges and promoting sustainability.

    'For two decades, Rwanda has demonstrated its commitment to tackling plastic pollution through bold national policies and regional leadership. We are now taking these home-grown innovations to the world,' said Dr. Valentine Uwamariya, Rwanda’s Minister of Environment.

    'At INC-5, we call on the global community to unite behind an ambitious and enforceable treaty that delivers a future free from plastic pollution,' she added.

    The ban which prohibits the production, sale, and use of non-biodegradable plastic bags and packaging in Rwanda has had significant positive impacts, including cleaner streets, a boost in tourism, and enhanced environmental protection. Kigali, Rwanda’s capital, has earned recognition as the cleanest city in Africa as a result of these measures.

    As the INC-5 negotiations mark the final stage of the treaty development process, Rwanda is urging all stakeholders to seize this historic moment to secure an agreement that safeguards humanity and nature.

    In the negotiations, Rwanda aims to leverage its 2008 ban on plastics to inspire global action in addressing environmental challenges and promoting sustainability.

    The INC-5 meeting is scheduled to run from November 25 to December 1, 2024, at the Busan Exhibition and Convention Center.

    Wycliffe Nyamasege

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/environment/article/rwanda-pushes-for-ambitious-global-treaty-to-end-plastic-pollution-at-unep

  • Vatican to install Webcam for virtual pilgrimage to St. Peter’s Tomb #rwanda #RwOT

    This initiative is set to coincide with the upcoming Holy Year celebrations. On December 2, Pope Francis is expected to inaugurate the webcam, which will be installed beneath the main altar of St. Peter’s Basilica.

    Additionally, another webcam is expected to be positioned at the basilica’s Holy Door for the 2025 Jubilee, a significant event during which pilgrims traveling to Rome can receive indulgences for the forgiveness of sins by passing through the Holy Door.

    The Vatican described this initiative as providing “symbolic access” for those unable to make the journey to Rome.

    The Holy Year, celebrated once every 25 years, is expected to draw an estimated 32 million pilgrims to the Eternal City. Pope Francis will officially open the Holy Door on Christmas Eve to mark the beginning of the Jubilee.

    In a further effort to enhance communication during the Holy Year, the Vatican will also launch a new magazine. A notable feature will include a section where Pope Francis responds to questions from readers. Among the first submissions is a heartfelt query from a grandmother concerned about her grandchildren not being baptized.

    St. Peter, one of Jesus Christ’s apostles and the first pope, is believed to have been martyred in Rome around 64—68 AD.

    According to Christian tradition, he was crucified upside down and buried near his execution site, now part of the Vatican Necropolis. His tomb is regarded as the spiritual heart of the Catholic Church, with St. Peter’s Basilica symbolizing the apostolic foundation of the papacy.

    According to Christian tradition, St. Peter was crucified upside down and buried near his execution site, now part of the Vatican Necropolis.

    IGIHE

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/religion/article/vatican-to-install-webcam-for-virtual-pilgrimage-to-st-peter-s-tomb

  • Blow to Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation as Kenyan court suspends privileges and immunities status #rwanda #RwOT

    The immunity, granted through a gazette notice on October 4, 2024, had earlier been defended by Prime Cabinet Secretary Musalia Mudavadi, who cited the foundation’s 'significant' contributions to development as the basis for the special status.

    However, on Monday morning, the court issued orders suspending the privileges pending the hearing and determination of a case filed by the Law Society of Kenya (LSK), which seeks to have the status declared null and void. The LSK has raised concerns over the legality of granting such privileges to a private entity.

    The special status afforded the foundation’s officials immunity and protection while conducting its operations in Kenya. The government’s decision sparked public controversy and raised questions about power and accountability. Typically, such privileges are reserved for diplomatic missions.

    While defending the government’s decision earlier this month, Mudavadi insisted that the privileges were granted after careful consideration of the foundation’s philanthropic contributions to Kenya.

    'We take the concerns of our citizens seriously. I wish to clarify the rationale behind our decision: diplomatic privileges and immunities are tools, not trophies. They are meant to facilitate the seamless operation of organizations advancing the public good, much like the foundational principles of the Vienna Convention,' Mudavadi stated.

    He further explained that the foundation, as a charitable trust addressing poverty, disease, and inequality in over 140 countries globally, qualified under Section 11 of the Privileges and Immunities Act to receive such benefits.

    The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, one of the world’s largest private philanthropic organizations, was founded in 2000 by Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates and his then-wife, Melinda French Gates. Its headquarters are based in Seattle, USA.

    A past photo of President William Ruto when he hosted American businessman Bill Gates at State House Nairobi on November 15, 2022.

    Wycliffe Nyamasege

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/blow-to-bill-and-melinda-gates-foundation-as-kenyan-court-suspends-privileges

  • Rwanda’s exports to DRC reach Frw 219 billion in first nine months of 2024 #rwanda #RwOT

    According to NISR reports, the DRC remained Rwanda’s second-largest export market, trailing only the United Arab Emirates (UAE) between January and September 2024.

    However, Rwanda imports minimal goods from the DRC, which does not feature among the top 10 sources of Rwandan imports.

    Key exports included unprocessed foods and livestock, beverages, raw materials, skincare products, cooking oils, and processed foods.

    Overall export highlights

    In January 2024, the DRC ranked as the second-largest importer of goods from Rwanda, purchasing products valued at $17.42 million (Frw 23.81 billion). This represented a 21.61% increase compared to December 2023, when exports were valued at $14.32 million (Frw 19.57 billion).

    Re-exports to the DRC also saw significant activity, with the country leading this category in January 2024. Goods worth Frw 68.98 billion were re-exported, marking a 6.94% increase from December 2023 (Frw 64.51 billion).

    However, February 2024 saw a slight decline in exports of Rwandan-origin goods to the DRC, which dropped by 6.61% to Frw 22.24 billion from Frw 23.81 billion in January.
    Re-exports also experienced a decrease of 7.57%, falling to Frw 63.76 billion compared to the previous month.

    In the first nine months of 2024, the DRC emerged as the top destination for re-exports through Rwanda, receiving goods valued at Frw 667.36 billion. Other significant re-export markets included Burundi and Ethiopia, which alternated as secondary importers during the period.

    Despite strained bilateral relations since 2022, currently under mediation, trade between Rwanda and the DRC has remained robust.

    In the first nine months of 2024, the DRC emerged as the top destination for re-exports through Rwanda, receiving goods valued at Frw 667.36 billion.

    IGIHE

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/rwanda-s-exports-to-drc-reach-frw-219-billion-in-first-nine-months-of-2024

  • Israel hits Beirut with new strikes as weekend death toll reaches 29 #rwanda #RwOT

    The Israeli military said its warplanes conducted “intelligence-based strikes on Hezbollah command centers” in Beirut’s southern suburbs, targeting areas including Haret Hreik, Burj Barajneh, and Hadath. Local television station al-Jadeed reported 12 airstrikes within half an hour.

    Footage shared on social media showed massive black smoke clouds rising above Beirut’s southern suburbs following Sunday’s strikes, which came after Israeli army spokesperson Avichay Adraee warned residents on social media to evacuate several buildings in the area.

    The strikes followed Saturday’s deadly attack on an eight-story residential building in Beirut’s Basta Fawka neighborhood. While Israeli media reported the strike targeted a prominent Hezbollah official, Lebanese lawmaker and Hezbollah member Amin Sherri denied any military or civilian party figures were in the building.

    In response to the airstrikes, Hezbollah announced it had destroyed five Israeli Merkava tanks in southern Lebanon on Sunday, using guided missiles. The group also claimed to have launched attacks on multiple locations in northern Israel, including Kerem ben Zimra and Kfar Blum.

    Since Sept. 23, the Israeli army has intensified its air attack on Lebanon in an escalation of conflict with Hezbollah. Israel further initiated a ground operation across its northern border into Lebanon in early October.

    Lebanon’s Health Ministry said on Sunday that Israeli airstrikes have killed 3,754 people and injured 15,626 since the conflict began on Oct. 8, 2023.

    Israel launched multiple waves of airstrikes on Beirut, the capital of Lebanon and its southern suburbs on Sunday night.

    Xinhua

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/israel-hits-beirut-with-new-strikes-as-weekend-death-toll-reaches-29

  • From forest curiosity to global conservation hero: Claver Ntoyinkima’s journey in protecting Nyungwe #rwanda #RwOT

    At the tender age of ten, he would sit outside his home in Banda village in Nyamasheke District, often wandering along the edge of Nyungwe National Park, Rwanda’s largest national park, renowned for its rich biodiversity and stunning landscapes. The cacophony of bird calls and the soft rustle of primates moving through the undergrowth constantly piqued his curiosity.

    During weekends and school holidays, he played with his mates but often paused to admire the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) staff as they ventured into the dense canopy of Nyungwe Forest. They were engaged in conservation activities under the Projet Conservation de la Forêt de Nyungwe (PCFN).

    Some of the staff were his neighbours, and Claver Ntoyinkima dreamed of one day joining their ranks.

    Claver, born and raised in Banda near Nyungwe National Park, developed a love for nature as a child exploring the forest and observing elusive birds.

    In the early 1990s, one of his older brothers was recruited to work with WCS, further fueling Claver’s ambition to be part of a team that mitigated threats to the forest and promoted its conservation.

    'My brother used to educate the whole family on why we have to conserve the forest. So, I was really interested,' Claver recalls with nostalgia.

    As he grew older, his passion for conservation deepened. He got his first opportunity to work in the park while in secondary school, where he assisted researchers and cleaners during school holidays. He also founded and led his school’s environmental club, collaborating with PCFN leaders who often took students into the forest to learn about conservation.

    'I worked closely with the PCFN leaders and managers. They would bring their cars to the school, take us to the forest, explain everything, and then bring us back,' he remembers.

    After completing secondary school, Claver trained as a teacher and worked as a primary school teacher for one and a half years. However, his passion for conservation led him to transition first to a multilingual receptionist role at the Rwanda Development Board (RDB) and later, in 2000, to the position of park ranger and tourist guide.

    Twenty-four years later, his steadfast commitment to preserving the natural world has earned him international recognition. He was recently selected as the sole global winner of the prestigious Tusk Wildlife Ranger Award for his work on bird and primate conservation in Nyungwe National Park.

    Claver Ntoyinkima will be honoured as the single global Tusk Wildlife Ranger Award winner for his work on bird and primate conservation at the park in London on November 27, 2024.

    The 51-year-old father of four will be honoured on November 27, 2024, in London at a ceremony addressed by Prince William and attended by other category winners from across Africa.

    Over the past decade, the Tusk Wildlife Ranger Awards have celebrated African conservation heroes, recognizing the dedication and risks rangers face daily to protect wildlife and fragile ecosystems.

    Previous winners include Jealous Mpofu from Zimbabwe (2023), Neddy Mulimo from Zambia (2022), Suleiman Saidu from Nigeria (2021), and Amos Gwema from Zimbabwe (2020). This year, the award celebrates Claver’s contributions to Nyungwe National Park, where he has risen through the ranks to become a Senior Ranger and Guide.

    Throughout his career, Claver’s diligence, hard work, and honesty have earned him the respect of colleagues and the community. Some of his notable achievements include habituating colobus monkeys and chimpanzees and launching birdwatching clubs at schools surrounding the park, such as GS Gisakura. Through these clubs, he mentors students to develop a deeper understanding of and commitment to protecting Nyungwe’s ecosystem which includes over 300 bird species.

    Through the establishment of birdwatching clubs, Claver Ntoyinkima mentors students, fostering a deeper understanding of and commitment to protecting Nyungwe’s ecosystem, which is home to over 300 bird species.

    'Some students from the birdwatching clubs have gone on to become park rangers and guides,' notes Protais Niyigaba, the park manager.

    Niyigaba describes Claver as a selfless conservationist whose initiatives have reduced poaching and overdependence on park resources.

    'Claver is a naturalist. Born near the park, even his name, Ntoyinkima, reflects his connection to wildlife—it means 'I’ve luckily found a monkey.’ His work bridges the needs of the community and the park, promoting coexistence,' he says.

    Claver has accomplished this through initiatives such as providing goats to local communities in Nyamasheke and promoting goat farming as an alternative to poaching. He also supported the establishment of a cooperative for former poachers, now trained as freelance guides, enabling them to earn livelihoods connected to conservation.

    Claver has made significant contributions to conservation through initiatives such as providing goats to local communities in Nyamasheke and promoting goat farming as an alternative to poaching.

    With more than two decades of experience, Claver is known for his expertise, kindness, and mentorship. He collaborates with researchers and shares his extensive knowledge, particularly on bird conservation, contributing to research projects across Rwanda, including those in Volcanoes and Akagera National Parks.

    'These initiatives improve livelihoods while protecting nature. Claver doesn’t just do his job for a salary—he goes beyond, creating opportunities for his community,' Niyigaba adds.

    Claver also supported the establishment of a cooperative for former poachers, now trained as freelance guides, enabling them to earn livelihoods connected to conservation.

    Additionally, local communities benefit from government projects funded through tourism revenue-sharing programs, such as constructing classrooms and water infrastructure. These efforts have promoted a sense of ownership and responsibility for conserving the park.

    'Now, the communities see the park as a source of support. Some even help control poaching by others who don’t yet understand,' Claver explains.

    Claver’s award includes 30,000 pounds (approximately Frw51 million) prize, which he plans to reinvest in community projects.

    'There are projects I couldn’t achieve due to limited resources. This award will allow me to take those projects forward and encourage more community involvement in conservation,' he says with optimism.

    This is Claver’s first international award and his second overall. In 2007, he received the Rhinoceros Recognition for his conservation efforts.

    Wycliffe Nyamasege

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/tourism/article/from-forest-curiosity-to-global-conservation-hero-claver-ntoyinkima-s-journey

  • Rubavu: Police seize 62 bales of smuggled second-hand clothes #rwanda #RwOT

    The bales were recovered l in a house located in Gisenyi sector, Kivumu cell in Itangazamakuru village, which was being used as store, when Police searched it on Saturday, November 23.

    Two men were arrested at the scene in connection with smuggling and fraud.

    The Police spokesperson for the Western region, Superintendent of Police (SP) Bonaventure Twizere Karekezi, said: “Police had information about a group of smugglers, which had sneaked unknown quantities of bales of used clothes into Rwanda from DRC, through a porous border called Kukarundo.”

    He added: “Later that day, Police searched the house, which was suspected to be their store, they recovered 62 bales and arrested two people at the scene.

    Police is also searching for other seven people said to be members of the same ring and owners of the seized bales of clothes.”

    SP Karekezi also warned moto-taxi operators, who facilitate smugglers and drug traffickers.

    Early this week, ASOC also impounded a vehicle in Rubavu District, which was transporting 16 bales of smuggled second-hand clothes commonly known as caguwa. Two people were arrested over the same act.

    Article 87 of the law on tax procedures provides an imprisonment of between 2 and 5 years, for tax evasion.

    Under article 199 of the East African Community Management Act, which is applicable in Rwanda, seized smuggled goods are auctioned.

    A vehicle intercepted with smuggled goods is also auctioned and the driver slapped a fine of US$5000.

    The bales were recovered l in a house located in Gisenyi sector, Kivumu cell.

    IGIHE

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/rubavu-police-seize-62-bales-of-smuggled-second-hand-clothes

  • Kenya: Gachagua reveals controversial Adani deals triggered fallout with President Ruto #rwanda #RwOT

    Speaking at a church service on Sunday, November 24, 2024, Gachagua claimed he had warned President Ruto against engaging with the Adani Group over its controversial reputation.

    The former deputy president’s remarks came in response to the president’s recent decision to cancel deals proposed by the Adani Group to manage the country’s energy and aviation infrastructure. The cancellations followed the indictment of Adani Group’s chair in the United States on bribery charges.

    “The matter with Adani is what led to my fallout with the president,” Gachagua said.

    “In the Cabinet, I was the only person who could tell him the truth. All the others were cowards. I told him the issue with Adani is shady, and the people don’t want it. He hated me for it and accused me of opposing government projects.”

    Gachagua further alleged that President Ruto’s decision to cancel the Adani deals was not motivated by genuine concern but rather by the indictment of the Indian firm’s founder.

    “Even after the president cancelled the deals, there was no need to clap for him because it did not come from his heart. He only acted after that suspect was indicted in the United States,” he added.

    The U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) announced last Wednesday that Gautam Adani and seven associates, including his nephew Sagar Adani, were accused of offering over $250 million in bribes to Indian officials to secure lucrative energy contracts. The contracts were partly funded by international investors, including some from the U.S.

    The following day, during his State of the Nation Address in Parliament, President Ruto defended his decision, citing credible evidence provided by relevant agencies. He announced the cancellation of deals worth $2.6 billion, which included leasing Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (JKIA) for 30 years and upgrading electricity transmission infrastructure for a similar period.

    “In the face of credible evidence of corruption, I will not hesitate to act,” Ruto stated.

    The proposal to lease Kenya’s airports had faced significant resistance from activists and airport workers, who accused the government of “auctioning” national assets.

    While the aviation deal was under review, the government had already signed a $736 million agreement with the Adani Group to operate electricity transmission lines and substations.

    President Ruto and his cabinet had previously defended the deals, arguing that public-private partnerships would help modernize state facilities.

    Gachagua was hounded out of office in October over allegations of gross misconduct and undermining both the President and the government.

    Impeached Kenyan Deputy President Rigathi Gachagua has revealed that disputes over controversial government deals involving Indian billionaire Gautam Adani played a central role in his fallout with President William Ruto.

    Wycliffe Nyamasege

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/kenya-gachagua-reveals-controversial-adani-deals-triggered-fallout-with

  • President Kagame appoints new Governor for Western Province #rwanda #RwOT

    Ntibitura previously served as the Director General in charge of Internal Security within the National Intelligence and Security Service.

    This leadership change follows the resignation of several officials in Karongi District, including the former District Mayor, Mukase Valentine; the Vice Mayor in charge of Economic Affairs, Théophile Niragire; as well as the Chairperson of the District Advisory Council, Donatha Dusingize. They all stepped down, citing personal reasons.

    At the time, the Minister of Local Government, Patrice Mugenzi, told RBA that the officials had submitted resignation letters stating that their decisions were personal.

    He said, 'Based on the letters I reviewed, they resigned voluntarily and indicated that they were unable to fulfill their assigned responsibilities. Therefore, they decided to step aside to allow others to provide better services to the citizens.'

    Regarding reports that other staff members from Karongi District had also submitted resignations, Minister Mugenzi clarified that he had not yet received any such letters.

    'However, not all staff members in Karongi District have performed well. If the district leadership admits that they have failed to deliver quality services, it implies that some employees have also been unable to execute their duties effectively. Therefore, an ongoing assessment will continue to evaluate how these staff members serve the public,' he added.

    IGIHE

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/president-kagame-appoints-new-governor-for-western-province

  • Over 5,000 foreigners seek medical treatment in Rwanda annually, official reveals #rwanda #RwOT

    The country has made significant strides in developing its healthcare system, positioning itself as a regional hub for medical services. This progress is evident, as Rwanda no longer sends large numbers of patients abroad for treatment of serious illnesses.

    Speaking during a recent media interview, Dr. Athanase Rukundo, Director of Medical and Public Health Services at the Ministry of Health, shared that in the past, many people did not believe that Rwanda could perform complex medical procedures, such as heart or kidney transplants.

    “In the past, no one believed that we could perform heart surgery. People thought the heart couldn’t be touched because anyone who attempted surgery on it would die. But now, these procedures are being done in Rwanda. Likewise, no one knew we could treat cancer here—one of the main reasons patients used to be sent abroad. But now, we offer these treatments in-country,' Dr. Rukundo explained.

    With the expansion of modern medical services, Rwanda has become a sought-after destination for many foreigners, particularly from neighboring countries, who seek treatment at local medical facilities known for their quick service delivery.

    “We see patients from various regions. Some come from neighboring countries or within the same region because they know our service delivery is fast. Although these services are available, accessing them may require additional effort,' he added.

    Statistics show that 4,004 foreigners sought medical services in Rwanda during the second quarter of 2024, with 3,907 coming from the East African region.

    “Patients who come here for treatment find it easy to receive care, and they often recommend our services to others,' Dr. Rukundo remarked.

    He also highlighted the cost advantages, noting that in some countries, parents spend over $5,000 on medical procedures, even with insurance, while in Rwanda, treatment costs are much lower.

    Rwanda now boasts advanced medical equipment, including X-rays, Ultrasound, MRI, CT scans, Endoscopic Ultrasound, Multix Impact E, and more—facilities that were previously unavailable.

    This progress aligns with the country’s policy to attract high-level institutions offering education in cutting-edge medical technologies. For example, the University of Rwanda has completed a new five-story building in the Kigali Industrial Zone to house the African Center of Excellence in Medical Device Manufacturing (CEBE).

    Additionally, IRCAD Africa is training surgeons in advanced surgical techniques, allowing them to perform complex procedures with the same level of expertise as in leading global centers, such as Texas, USA.

    Rwanda has made significant strides in developing its healthcare system, positioning itself as a regional hub for medical services. This progress is evident, as Rwanda no longer sends large numbers of patients abroad for treatment of serious illnesses.

    IGIHE

    Source : https://en.igihe.com/news/article/over-5-000-foreigners-seek-medical-treatment-in-rwanda-every-year-official